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Part of the book series: Mathematics and Its Applications ((MAIA,volume 262))

Abstract

Although polynomials have several attractive features, polynomial interpolation of a given function often has the drawback of producing approximations that may be wildly oscillatory. To overcome this difficulty we divide the interval of interest into small subintervals and in each subinterval consider polynomials of relatively low degree and finally ‘piece together’ these polynomials. This subject has steadily developed over the past fifty years, and at present there are thousands of research papers on piecewise — polynomial interpolation and their applications. The plan of this chapter is as follows: In Section5.2 we collect some results from analysis which will be used repeatedly throughout the remaining monograph. In Section5.3 we shall follow the general treatment of Birkhoff, Ciarlet, Schultz and Varga [8,10,11] to provide an explicit representation of piecewise - Hermite interpolates. This representation is then used to obtain error bounds for the derivatives of piecewise — Hermite interpolates in L and L 2 — norms. These bounds improve on those given by Schultz [21], and extend to cases not considered by him. Section5.4 contains an explicit representation of piecewise — Lidstone interpolates and the error bounds for its derivatives in L , and L 2 — norms. Results of Sections5.3 and 5.4 are extended to two variables in Sections5.5 and 5.6, respectively.

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© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Agarwal, R.P., Wong, P.J.Y. (1993). Piecewise — Polynomial Interpolation. In: Error Inequalities in Polynomial Interpolation and Their Applications. Mathematics and Its Applications, vol 262. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2026-5_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2026-5_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

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