Abstract
The involvement of the major subtypes of 5-HT receptor in emesis is briefly reviewed; 5-HT,, receptors have been implicated particularly in motion sickness, although evidence is emerging for a more generalized involvement in other types (e.g. copper sulphate, cisplatin); 5-HT, receptors may be involved in apomorphine and copper sulphate emesis but further studies are required; 5-HT, receptor antagonists are the most extensively studied and are in clinical use for the treatment of emesis induced by intragastric copper sulphate.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Miner, W.D. and Sanger, G.J. (1986) ‘Inhibition of cisplatin-induced vomiting by selective 5-hydroxytryptamine M-receptor antagonism’, Br. J. Pharmacol. 88, 497–499.
Lucot, J.B. and Crampton, G.H. (1986) ‘Xylazine emesis, yohimbine and motion sickness susceptibility in the cat’, J. Pharm. Exp. Ther. 237, 450–455.
Lucot, J.B. (1992) ‘Prevention of motion sickness by 5-HT,A agonists in cats’, in A. Bianchi, L. Grelot, A.D. Miller and G.L. King (eds.), Mechanisms and control of emesis, Colloque INSERM, John Libbey, Eurotext 223, 195–201.
Lucot, J.B. (1990) ‘Effects of serotonin antagonists on motion sickness and its suppression by 8-OH-DPAT in cats’, Pharmacol. Biochem. Behay. 37, 283–287.
Lucot, J.B. and Crampton, G.H. (1987) ‘Buspirone blocks cisplatin-induced emesis in cats’, J. Clin. Pharmacol. 27, 817–818.
Lucot, J.B. (1990) ‘RU 24969-induced emesis in the cat: 5-HT1 sites other than 5-HT,A, 5-HT,, 5-HT,c implicated’, Eur. J. Pharmacol. 180, 193–199.
Andrews, P.L.R. and Davis, C.J. (1993) ‘The mechanism of emesis induced by anti-cancer therapies’, in P.L.R. Andrews and G.J. Sanger (eds.), Emesis in anti-cancer therapy, mechanisms and treatment, Chapman and Hall Medical, London, p. 113–162.
Milano, S. and Grelot, L. (1992) ‘Differential Blocking effects of buspirone and 8-OH-DPAT on vagal-induced emesis in decerebrate cats’, in A. Bianchi, L. Grelot, A.D. Miller and G.L. King (eds.), Mechanisms and control of emesis, Colloque INSERM, John Libbey, Eurotext 223, 353–355.
Lang, I.M. and Marvig, J. (1989) ‘Functional localization of specific receptors mediating gastrointestinal motor correlates of vomiting’, Am. J. Physiol. 256, G92–G99.
Schwörer, H., Racke, K., and Kilbinger, H. (1991) ‘Cisplatin increases the release of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) from the isolated vascularly perfused small intestine of the guinea pig: Involvement of 5-HT3 receptors’, Naunyn Schmeidebergs Arch. Pharmacol. 344, 143–149.
Andrews, P.L.R., Bhandari, P., and Davis, C.J. (1992) ‘Plasticity and modulation of the emetic reflex’, in A.L. Bianchi, L. Grelot, A.D. Miller and G.L. King (eds.), Mechanisms and control of emesis, Colloque INSERM, John Libbey, Eurotext 223, p. 275–284.
Andrews, P.L.R. and Bhandari, P. (1993) ‘The 5-hydroxytryptamine3 receptor antagonists as antiemetics: preclinical evaluation and mechanism of action’, Eur. J. Cancer 29A, S11–S16.
Ravenscroft, M., Wells, U., Bhandari, P.B., and Andrews, P.L.R. (1992) ‘Agonist evidence for the involvement of 5-HT3 receptors in emesis in the ferret’, in A.L. Bianchi, L. Grelot, A.D. Miller and G.L. King (eds.), Mechanisms and control of emesis, Colloque INSERM, John Libbey, Eurotext 223, p. 251–252.
Andrews, P.L.R. and Lawes, I.N.C. (1992) ‘A protective role for vagal afferents hypothesis’, in S. Ritter, R.C. Ritter and C.D. Barnes (eds.), Neuroanatomy and Physiology of Abdominal vagal afferents, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, p. 280–301.
Pratt, G.D., Bowery, N.G., Kilpatrick, G.J., Leslie, R.A., Barnes, N.M., Naylor, R.J., Jones, B.J., Nelson, D.R., Palacios, J.M., Slater, P., and Reynolds, D.J.M. (1990) ‘Consensus meeting agrees distribution of 5-HT3 receptors in mammalian hindbrain’, Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 11, 135–137.
Eglen, R.M., Alvarez, R., Johnson, L.G., Leung, L.G., and Wong, E.H.F. (1993) ‘The action of SDZ 205,557 at 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT3 and 5-HT,) receptors’, Br. J. Pharmacol. 108, 376–382.
Bhandari, P. and Andrews, P.L.R. (1991) ‘Preliminary evidence for the involvement of the putative 5-hydroxytryptamine, receptor in zacopride and copper sulphate-induced vomiting in the ferret’, Eur. J. Pharmacol. 204, 273–280.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Wells, U., Ravenscroft, M., Bhandari, P., Andrews, P.L.R. (1993). Serotonin and Serotonergic Drugs in Emesis. In: Vanhoutte, P.M., Saxena, P.R., Paoletti, R., Brunello, N., Jackson, A.S. (eds) Serotonin. Medical Science Symposia Series, vol 5. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1920-7_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1920-7_21
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-4849-1
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-1920-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive