Skip to main content

Some Energetic Aspects of Gas Phase Adsorption Systems

  • Chapter
  • 31 Accesses

Abstract

A detailed model of an adsorption process using an LDF (Linear Driving Force) approach is employed to simulate a case system. Since in most literature studies dealing with the optimum operation of adsorption systems linear isotherms were assumed, this study employs a highly skewed isotherm. This type of isotherm is commonly observed for the adsorption on microporous solids. The desorption step which is the energy-intensive part of an adsorption process is optimized. The results lead to the recommendations to operate the desorption step of a temperature swing adsorption unit at high regeneration temperatures and at low purge gas velocities.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Keller, G.E., Separations: New Directions for an Old Field, AIChE Monograph Series, 17, 83 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  2. LeVan, M.D., McAvoy Jr., R.L., Davis, M.M., Dolan, W.B., Studies on the Optimal Thermal Regeneration of Adsorption Beds, Proc. 3rd Intern. Conf. Fund. of Adsorption, A. Mersmann, St. Scholl, Eds., Engineering Foundation, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  3. Davis, M.M., LeVan, M.D., Experiments on Optimization of Thermal Swing Adsorption, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 28 (1989), 778

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Davis, M.M., McAvoy, R.L., LeVan, M.D., Periodic States for Thermal Swing Adsorption of Gas Mixtures, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 27 (1988), 1229

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Schork, J.M., Fair, J.R., Parametric Analysis of Thermal Regeneration of Adsorption Beds, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 27 (1988), 457

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Huang, C.-C., Fair, J.R., Parametric Analysis of Thermal Swing Cycles for Multicomponent Adsorption, AIChE J. 35 (1989), 1667

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Kumar, R., Dissinger, G.R., Nonequilibrium, Nonisothermal Desorption of Single Adsorbate by Purge, Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev. 25 (1988), 456

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Smith IV, O.J., Westerberg A.W., The Optimal Design of Pressure Swing Adsorption Systems, Chem. Eng. Sci. 46 (1991), 2967

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Banerjee, R., Narayankhedkar, K.G., Sukhatme, S.P., Exergy Analysis of Pressure Swing Adsorption Processes for Air Separation, Chem. Eng. Sci. 45 (1990), 467

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Banerjee, R., Narayankhedkar, K.G., Sukhatme, S.P., Exergy Analysis of Kinetic Pressure Swing Adsorption Process: Comparison of Different Cycle Configurations,Chem. Eng. Sci. 47 (1992), 1307

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Yang, R.T., Gas Separation by Adsorption Processes, Butterworths, 1987

    Google Scholar 

  12. Buzanowski, M.A., Yang, R.T., Approximations for Intraparticle Diffusion Rates in Cyclic Adsorption and Desorption, Chem. Eng. Sci. 46 (1991), 2589

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Schweighart, P., Mersmann, A., Equilibrium and Kinetics of Gas Adsorption Process Design, Fourth Periodic Report to the CEC, Contract JOUE-0052-C

    Google Scholar 

  14. Vortmeyer, D., Packed Bed Thermal Dispersion Models and Consistent Sets of Coefficients, Chem. Eng. Process. 26 (1989), 263

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Schweighart, P., Sievers, W., Mersmann, A., Nonideal Equilibrium Behaviour in Low and High Pressure Adsorption Systems, Recents Progres En Genie Des Procedes, 5 (1991), 17, 23

    Google Scholar 

  16. Mersmann, A., Adsorption, Ch. 9, Vol.B3, Ullmann’s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Verlag Chemie, Weinheim, 1989

    Google Scholar 

  17. Ergun, S., Fluid Flow Through Packed Columns, Chem. Eng. Progr. 4g (1952), 89

    Google Scholar 

  18. Fratzscher, W., Brodjanskij, V., Michalek, K., Exergie, VEB Verlag, Leipzig, 1986

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1993 ECSC, EEC, EAEC, Brussels and Luxembourg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Mersmann, A., Schweighart, P., Sievers, W. (1993). Some Energetic Aspects of Gas Phase Adsorption Systems. In: Pilavachi, P.A. (eds) Energy Efficiency in Process Technology. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1454-7_35

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1454-7_35

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-85861-019-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-1454-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics