Abstract
The method of vacuum-autoclave moulding has been reborn with the development of the process of manufacturing large structures of complex geometric form from polymer composite materials. This method is one of the varieties of moulding in which the pressure of the working medium on the part under manufacture is transmitted with the aid of a tight elastic shell (liner or vacuum bag). The working medium transmitting the pressure can be gas (air), vapour, water or heat-resistant liquid. Depending on the type of equipment used, methods are divided into vacuum, shaping-bag and autoclave (hydroclave) types. As a rule, the working medium is an energy carrier, heating the fixture and the item under moulding. The main advantage of the method of moulding with the aid of a tight shell is the possibility of uniform transmission of the pressure over the entire surface of the moulding part regardless of the complexity of its geometric form.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Springer, G.S., A model of the curing process of epoxy matrix composites. In Progress in Science and Engineering of Composites. Japan Society of Composite Materials, 1982, pp. 23–5.
Springer, G.S., Resin flow during the cure of fiber reinforced composites. Journal of Composite Materials, 16 (1982) 400–10.
Lee, W.J., Loos, A.S. and Springer, G.S., Heat of reaction, degree of cure and viscosity of Hercules 3501–6 resin. Journal of Composite Materials, 16 (1982) 510–20.
Loos, A.S. and Springer, G.S., Calculation of cure process variables during cure of graphite–epoxy composites. In ASTM STP 797, 1983, pp. 110–18.
Loos, A.S. and Springer, G.S., Carbon reinforced epoxy systems. Part V. Materials Technology Series, 13 (1984) 232–66.
Rolles, M.B., Polymer Engineering Science, 15 (1975) 406–14.
Tajima, Y.A. and Crozier, D., Polymer Engineering Science, 23 (1983) 185–90.
Tajima, Y.A. and Crozier, D., Polymer Engineering Science, 26 (1986) 427–31.
Savin, A.G., Boky, M.A. and Obuhova, N.S., Chemoviscous model of thermosetting matrix non-isothermal curing. Mekhanika kompozitnyh materialov, 5 (1988) 884–7.
Nilsen, L., Mechanical Properties of Polymers and Polymer Composites. Khimiya, Moscow 1978, p. 312.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Gunyaev, G.M., Savin, A.G. (1995). Shape-forming and curing of composite-material parts. In: Bratukhin, A.G., Bogolyubov, V.S. (eds) Composite Manufacturing Technology. Soviet Advanced Composites Technology Series, vol 1. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1268-0_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1268-0_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-4553-7
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-1268-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive