Abstract
Introduction of antisense and sense transgenes into plants has been widely used to generate mutant phenotypes. Besides their use in fundamental research to determine gene function, antisense and sense transgenes are currently used to modify and improve crop plants. Since 1988, a large number of transgenic plants containing antisense and sense genes have been generated (see Van Blokland et al. 1993 for an overview). Despite the success of these approaches the mechanisms by which antisense and sense genes suppress gene activity are still poorly understood.
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Abbreviations
- bFGF:
-
basic Fibroblast Growth Factor
- Bz:
-
Bronze
- CaMV:
-
Cauliflower Mosaic Virus
- CAT:
-
Chloramphenicol Acetyl Transferase
- CHI:
-
Chalcone flavanone isomerase
- CHS:
-
Chalcone synthase
- CRP:
-
cAMP receptor protein
- DFR:
-
Dihydroflavonol 4-reductase
- GBSS:
-
Granule Bound Starch Synthase
- GUS:
-
β-glucuronidase
- Hn RNA:
-
Heterogeneous nuclear RNA
- MIP:
-
Methylation Induced Premeiotically
- PAL:
-
Phenylalanine ammonia lyase
- PG:
-
Polygalacturonase
- RIP:
-
Repeat Induced Point Mutation
- ROP:
-
RNA Organizing Protein
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Mol, J.N.M., Van Blokland, R., De Lange, P., Stam, M., Kooter, J.M. (1994). Post-transcriptional Inhibition of Gene Expression: Sense and Antisense Genes. In: Paszkowski, J. (eds) Homologous Recombination and Gene Silencing in Plants. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1094-5_13
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