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Multiperiodicity in Light Variations of 53 Persei: Results from Optical Photometry in 1990 October –1991 January

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Pulsation, Rotation and Mass Loss in Early-Type Stars

Abstract

The B type star 53 Persei was discovered in 1977 by Smith (1977) as the prototype of a separate group of B-type variables showing light and line profile variability. The physical cause of the variability was thought to be nonradial pulsation (NRP) (see, e.g. Smith et al. 1984). However, the NRP model for this star has been questioned by Balona (1986) who suggested the rotational modulation (RM) model to explain the variability. In order to resolve the long lasting debate about 53 Persei, a campaign was initiated to organize coordinated optical photometry and spectroscopy from the ground, and Far-UV photometry from Voyager in 1991 January. This paper presents the results of period analysis on the groundbased UBV data. In another paper, Smith & Huang (1994) report the new identification of pulsation modes using Voyager Far-UV photometry combined with the results from optical observations. Some preliminary results from APT uvby observations taken at a single site are also cited for comparison.

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© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Huang, L. et al. (1994). Multiperiodicity in Light Variations of 53 Persei: Results from Optical Photometry in 1990 October –1991 January. In: Balona, L.A., Henrichs, H.F., Le Contel, J.M. (eds) Pulsation, Rotation and Mass Loss in Early-Type Stars. International Astronomical Union / Union Astronomique Internationale, vol 162. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1030-3_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1030-3_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-3045-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-1030-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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