Skip to main content

Modulation of oligosaccharide structure of a pro-urokinase derivative (pro-UKΔGS1) by culture conditions

  • Chapter
Animal Cell Technology: Basic & Applied Aspects

Abstract

Pro-UKΔGS1 was designed as a stable and thrombin-resistant derivative of pro-urokinase (pro-UK) by deleting the growth factor domain of pro-UK and introducing a glycosylation site at near the thrombin cleaving site for thrombin-resistance using site-directed mutagenesis. An expression plasmid for pro-UKΔGS1, plH1UKΔGS1SEd1-5, was constructed using dhfr and pSVneo selectable markers and introduced into Namalwa KJM-1 cells. Cells resistance to G418 and Methotrexate (MTX) were obtained. Amongst them, the highest pro-UKΔGS1 producer (resistant to 200nM MTX), clone 2–9, was selected and used for further studies.

Under conventional culture conditions, the oligosaccharide structure of pro-UKΔGS1 produced by Namalwa KJM-1 cells adapted to a serum-free medium mainly consisted fucose (Fuc)-containing biantennary complex-type oligosaccharides. Addition of dexamethasone (Dex), changing carbohydrate contents of the media, and shift down of incubation temperature (temp) changed oligosaccharide structure of pro-UKΔGS1 from mainly Fuc-containing biantennary to mainly Fuc-containing tri- and tetraantennary complex-type oligosaccharides. The modified pro-UKΔGS1 showed superior in vivo activity against a canine femoral thrombosis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Goochee, C. F. and Monica, T. 1990. Environmental effects on protein glycosylation. BIO/TECHNOLOGY 8:421–427.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goochee, C. F. Gramer, M. J., Andersen, D. C., Bahr, J. B., and Rasmussen, J. R. 1991. The oligosaccharides of glycoproteins: bioprocess factors affecting oligosaccharide structure and their effect on glycoprotein properties. BIO/TECHNOLOGY 9:1347–1355.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goto, M., Akai, K., Murakami A., Hashimoto C., Tsuda E., Ueda, M., Kawanishi, G., Takahashi, N., Ishimoto, A., Chiba, H., and Sasaki, R. 1988. Production of recombinant human erythropoietin in mammalian cells: Host-cell dependency of the biological activity of the cloned glycoprotein. BIO/TECHNOLOGY 6:67–71.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Henle, K. J., Stone, A., and Chatterjee, S. K. 1988. Effect of hyperthermia on activity of three glycosyltransferases in Chinese hamster ovary cells. Cancer Res. 48:5717–5721.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Higo, K., Karasawa, K., and Kubo, K. 1991. Enhancement of tissue-type plasminogen activator-induced thrombolysis and prevention of reocclusion by sodium (E)-11-[2-(5, 6-dimethyl-1-benzimidazoyl)-ethyliden]-6, 11-dihydrodibenz[b, e]oxepine-2-carboxylate monohydrate in a canine model of femoral thrombosis. Drug Res. 41:1251–1255.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Holmes, W. E., Pennica, D., Blaber, M., Rey, M. W., Guenzler, W. A., Steffens, G. J. and Heyneker, H. L 1985. Cloning and expression of the gene for pro-urokinase in Escherichia coli. BIO/TECHNOLOGY 3:923–929.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hosoi, S., Mioh, H., Anzai, C., Sato, S. and Fujiyoshi, N. 1988. Establishment of Namalwa cell lines which grow continuously in glutamine-free medium. Cytotechnology 1:151–158.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hosoi, S., Murozumi, K., Sasaki, K., Miyaji, H., Satoh, M., Hasegawa, M., Itoh, S., Tamaoki, T. and Sato, S. 1991. Optimization of cell culture conditions for G-CSF (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) production by genetically engineered Namalwa KJM-1 cells. Cytotechnology 7:25–31.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hosoi, S., Satoh, M., Miyaji, H., Nishi, T., Mizukami, T., Hasegawa, M., Itoh, S., and Tamaoki, T. 1994, Stable production of a pro-urokinase derivative (pro-UKS1) by Namalwa KJM-1 cells adapted to serum-free medium. Cytotechnology (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, Y. C. 1990. High-performance anion-exchange chromatography for carbohydrate analysis. Anal. Biochem. 189:151–162.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Miyaji, H., Mizukami, T., Hosoi, S., Sato, S., Fujiyoshi, N. and Itoh, S. 1990. Expression of human beta-interferon in Namalwa cells which were adapted to serum-free medium. Cytotechnology 3:133–140.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Satoh, M., Hosoi, S., Miyaji, H., Itoh, S., and Sato, S. 1993. Stable production of recombinant prourokinase by human lymphoblastoid Namalwa KJM-1 cells: Host-cell dependency of the expressed-protein stability. Cytotechnology (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Takahashi, N., Ishii, I., Ishihara, H., Mori, M., Tejima, S., Jefferis, R., Endo, S. and Arata, Y. 1987. Comparative structural study of the N-linked oligosaccharides of human normal and pathological immunoglobulin. Biochem. 26:1137–1144.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Takeuchi M., Inoue N., Strickland T. W., Kubota M, Wada M., Shimizu R., Hoshi S., Kozutsumi H., Takahashi S., and Kobata A. 1989. Relationship between sugar chain structure and biological activity of recombinant human erythropoietin produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 86:7819–7822.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yanagi, H., Yoshida, T., Ogawa, I. and Okamoto, M. 1990. Recombinant human erythropoietin produced by Namalwa cells. DNA 8:419–427.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

T. Kobayashi Y. Kitagawa K. Okumura

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hosoi, S. et al. (1994). Modulation of oligosaccharide structure of a pro-urokinase derivative (pro-UKΔGS1) by culture conditions. In: Kobayashi, T., Kitagawa, Y., Okumura, K. (eds) Animal Cell Technology: Basic & Applied Aspects. The Sixth International Meeting of Japanese Association for Animal Cell Technology JAACT’93, vol 6. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0848-5_35

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0848-5_35

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-4366-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-0848-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics