Skip to main content

Sensing in Garment Assembly

  • Chapter

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSE,volume 279))

Abstract

Sensing demands in the automated assembly of garments differ considerably from those encountered in rigid materials handling. Attempts to automate in an ‘open loop’ manner, assuming knowledge and consistency of all relevant fabric properties, are usually doomed to failure because such properties are likely to vary from batch to batch, with time, environmental conditions, and can be dependant on the handling history. Sensory feedback can provide information for the selection of appropriate corrective action. Various sensing strategies have been proposed for the detection of presence, position and orientation of fabric stacks and individual panels, with the aim of preparing parts for joining. These are discussed in some detail with particular emphasis on the practicalities of different means with respect to the relevant properties of the materials and the environment. The applications of sensors during sewing operations, for error recovery and for inspection purposes are also described.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Abbasszadeh, S. (1989) ‘Automated complete garment (sock and Y-front) inspection’, Leicester Polytechnic Report No CORAHSA-2.

    Google Scholar 

  • Batchelor, B.G., Hill, D.A. & Hodgson, D.C. (1985) ‘Automated Visual Inspection’ IFS.

    Google Scholar 

  • Catchpole, J.L. & Sarhadi, M. (1989)’ stitch quality monitoring using digital signal processing’, SAMT Conference, Sunderland, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  • Catchpole, J.L. Sarhadi, M. (1990)’ stitch quality monitoring in sewing operations’, International clothing conference, Bradford, UK. Also published in G. Stylios (ed.), Textile Objective Measurement & Automation in Garment Manufacture, Simon & Schuster, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Do, Yongtae (1989) ‘Detecting the orientation and position of a moving object on a conveyor belt with an IPL autoscan linear array camera’, Department of Electronic Engineering internal report No 23/89, University of Hull.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eda — Engineering Design Associates, 101 Ruislip Road, Middlesex, UK. Gum Gripper — Preliminary Information Release, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Erwin Sick Ltd. ‘Warp Flaw Detection’ (Device Literature) Waldkirck, Germany.

    Google Scholar 

  • IPL (Integrated Photomatrix Limited) ‘Ten-thousand series photo-detectors’ (Device Literature) IPL, England.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, C.D., Zhang, Z. & Sarhadi, M. (1992) ‘Performance Aspects of a Robotic Garment Assembly Cell’, International clothing conference, Bradford, UK, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kelley, R.B. (1991) ‘Research on the automated handling of garments for pressing’ Proc. 5th Int. conf. on advanced robotics (ICAR), Pisa, pp 796-801.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kemp, D.R. (1989) ‘A prototype sensory robotic system for manipulating fabrics and motifs’ Ph.D. Thesis, University of Hull, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kemp, D.R., Taylor, G.E., Taylor, P.M. & Pugh, A. (1986) ‘A Sensory gripper for handling textiles’ in D.T. Pham & W.B. Heginbotham (eds.), Robot Grippers, IFS, pp 155-164.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koudis, S.G. (1987) ‘Automated garment manufacture’ Ph.D. Thesis, University of Hull, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  • Laird, W.J. & Weedall, P.J. (1991) ‘Use of Image Analysis in Quality Control’ Private Communication.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lipson, H. (1972) ‘Optical transforms’, Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Monkman, G.J. (1987) ‘Electrostatic techniques for fabric handling’, MSc Thesis, University of Hull.

    Google Scholar 

  • Monkman, G.J. (1989) ‘Commisssioning of Autotex destack device’, Department of Electronic Engineering Internal Report No. 69/89, University of Hull.

    Google Scholar 

  • Monkman, G.J., Taylor, P.M. & Taylor, G.E. (1990) ‘Laser inspection of individual fabric panels’ in Robotics and manufacturing, 13th IASTED, Santa Barbara.

    Google Scholar 

  • Monkman, G.J. & Shimmin, C. (1991) ‘Use of permanently pressure-sensitive chemical adhesives in robot gripping devices’, International journal of clothing science and technology, Vol 3, No. 2, pp 6–11.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Norton-Wayne, L. (1990) ‘Automated garment inspection using machine vision’ Proc. IEEE International conf. on Systems engineering, Pittsburgh, pp 3748-377.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paul, F.W. & Torgerson, E. (1990a) ‘Tactile sensors: Application assessment for robotic handling of limp materials’ Taylor, P.M. (Ed.) in Sensory robotics for the handling of limp materials, Springer-Verlag, pp 227-238.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paul, F.W., Torgerson, E. & Avigdor, S. (1990b) ‘A heirarchical system for robot assisted shirt collar processing’ Proc. IEEE International conf. on Systems engineering, Pittsburgh, pp 378-382.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pegasus, JIAM Exhibition Catalogue, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pfaff, JIAM Exhibition Catalogue, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stylios, G., Fan, J., Sotomi, J.O. & Deacon, R. (1992) ‘Introducing a Concept in Garment Manufacture; “The Sewability Integrated Environment” Incorporating Automated Objective Measurement Systems’, International Clothing Conference, Bradford, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, P.M. & Bowden, P. (1986a) ‘Accurate picking and placing of fabric panels for subsequent joining’ Proc. 9th British Robot Association conf. Stratford-upon-Avon, pp213-214.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, P.M. & Bowden, P. (1986b) ‘The use of multiple low cost vision sensors in fabric pick and place tasks’ Proc. IFAC Symp. on low cost automation, Valencia, pp 89-95.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, G.E., Taylor, P.M., Zadeh, J.E. & Monkman, G. (1988) ‘Automated inspection of shirt collars’ in Proc. Int. conf. robot vision and sensory controls — pp 281-291, IFS.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, P.M., Wilkinson, A.J., Palmer, G.S. (1991) ‘The manipulation of fabric in 3-D shapes’ IEE Control’ 91, Edinburgh pp 53-56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zellweger ‘Electronic yarn clearing’ (Device Literature) Uster AG, Switzerland.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Gilbert, J.M., Taylor, P.M., Monkman, G.J., Gunner, M.B. (1995). Sensing in Garment Assembly. In: Acar, M. (eds) Mechatronic Design in Textile Engineering. NATO ASI Series, vol 279. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0225-4_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0225-4_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-4101-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-0225-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics