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The influence of body size on immediate reproductive success in Dugesia gonocephala (Tricladida, Paludicola)

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Biology of Turbellaria and some Related Flatworms

Part of the book series: Developments in Hydrobiology ((DIHY,volume 108))

Abstract

The individual reproductive output of the stream-dwelling flatworm Dugesia gonocephala was investigated. Various measures of reproductive success were related to body size. (I) For the first 30 days in the laboratory small individuals produced no cocoons, individuals of intermediate size produced unfertilized cocoons and large individuals usually produced fertilized cocoons. (II) In individuals that produced a cocoon, no correlation was found between the number of cocoons produced in one month and body size. (III) Large individuals, however, produced larger cocoons. This was not due to the fact that unfertilized cocoons were smaller. (IV) Large cocoons tended to contain more young. (V) The average size of young hatching from large cocoons was larger. (VI) Large individuals produced their first cocoon soon after their arrival in the laboratory and seemed to have a higher chance of producing a fertilized first cocoon. (VII) A trade-off existed between producing many small versus few large young

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© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Vreys, C., Michiels, N. (1995). The influence of body size on immediate reproductive success in Dugesia gonocephala (Tricladida, Paludicola). In: Cannon, L.R.G. (eds) Biology of Turbellaria and some Related Flatworms. Developments in Hydrobiology, vol 108. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0045-8_18

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0045-8_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-4025-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-0045-8

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