Skip to main content

Calculation of the Neutron Source Distribution in the Venus PWR Mockup Experiment

  • Chapter
Reactor Dosimetry

Abstract

The VENUS PWR Mockup Experiment is an important component of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission’s program goal of benchmarking reactor pressure vessel (RPV) fluence calculations in order to determine the accuracy to which RPV fluence can be computed. Of particular concern in this experiment is the accuracy of the source calculation near the core-baffle interface, which is the important region for contributing to RPV fluence.

Results indicate that the calculated neutron source distribution within the VENUS core agrees with the experimental measured values with an average error of less that 3%, except at the baffle corner, where the error is about 6%. Better agreement with the measured fission distribution was obtained with a detailed space- dependent cross-section weighting procedure for thermal cross sections near the core-baffle interface region. The maximum error introduced into the predicted RPV fluence due to source errors should be on the order of 5%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. M.L. Williams, R.E. Maerker, F.W. Stallmann, and F.B.K. Kam, “Validation of Neutron Tranport Calculations in Benchmark Facilities for Improved Vessel Fluence Estimation,” Proc. of the 11th WRSR Information Meeting, Gaithersburg, MD, October 24–28, 1983, NUREG/CP-0048, Vols. 1–6, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC.

    Google Scholar 

  2. G. Minsart, Design Study of the Core Loading for the VENUS PWR Preseure Vessel Benchmark Facility, CEN/SCK, Mol, Report 380/82–27, October 5, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  3. L. Leenders, “Definitions of Qualification of the Materials Used in the VENUS Configuration,” Correspondence from CEN/SCK in Mol, Belgium, to Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  4. W. E. Ford, III, C. C. Webster, and R. M. Westfall, A 218-Group Neutron Cross-Section Library in the AMPX Master Interface Format for Criticality Safety Studies, ORNL/CSD/TM-4, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, July 1976.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  5. N.M. Green et al., “AMPX: A Modular System for Multigroup Cross-Section Generation and Manipulation,” A Review of Multigroup Nuclear Cross-Section Processing, Proceedings of a Seminar-Workshop, Oak Ridge, TN, March 14–16, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  6. L.M. Petrie, N.M. Greene, J.L. Lucius, and J.E. White, NITAWL: AMPX Module for Resonance Self-Shielding and Working Library Production, PSR- 63/AMPX-II, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  7. L.M. Petrie and N.M. Greene, XSDRNPM-S: A One-Dimensional Discretes Ordinates Code for Transport Analysis, NUREG/CR-0200, Vol. 2, Section F3, ORNL/NUREG/CSD-2/V3/R1, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  8. W.A. Rhoades and R.L. Childs, An Updated Version of the DOT IV One- and Two-Dimensional Neutron/Photon Transport Code, ORNL-5851, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 1982.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  9. M.L. Williams, R.E. Maerker, W.E. Ford III, and C.C. Webster, The ELXSIR Cross-Section Library for LWR Pressure Vessel Irradiation Studies, Electric Power Research Institute, EPRI report in press.

    Google Scholar 

  10. P. Morakinyo, M.L. Williams, and F.B.K. Kam, Analysis of the VENUS PWR Engineering Mockup Experiment — Phase I: Source Distribution, NUREG/CR-3888, ORNL/TM-9238, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, (in press).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1985 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Williams, M.L., Morakinyo, P., Kam, F.B.K., Leenders, L., Minsart, G., Fabry, A. (1985). Calculation of the Neutron Source Distribution in the Venus PWR Mockup Experiment. In: Genthon, J.P., Röttger, H. (eds) Reactor Dosimetry. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9726-0_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9726-0_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-9728-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-9726-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics