The Acceleration and Propagation of Solar Flare Energetic Particles

Forman, M. A.; Ramaty, R.; Zweibel, E. G.

doi:10.1007/978-94-010-9636-2_6

The Acceleration and Propagation of Solar Flare Energetic Particles

M. A. Forman⁵,
R. Ramaty⁶ &
E. G. Zweibel⁷

Chapter

167 Accesses
26 Citations

Part of the book series: Geophysics and Astrophysics Monographs ((GAAM,volume 25))

Abstract

Acceleration of energetic particles is a widespread phenomenon in nature, one that occurs at a variety of sites ranging from the Earth’s magnetosphere to distant objects such as supernovae, active galaxies, and quasars. There are in fact many explosive phenomena in astrophysics, solar flares among them, in which energetic particles are routinely produced and often contain a large fraction of all the available energy.

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Dept of Earth and Space Sciences, State University of New York, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA
M. A. Forman
Laboratory for High Energy Astrophysics, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, 20771, USA
R. Ramaty
Dept of Astro-Geophysics, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, 80309, USA
E. G. Zweibel

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E. G. Zweibel
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Center for Space Science and Astrophysics, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA
Peter A. Sturrock
High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, USA
Thomas E. Holzer & Dimitri M. Mihalas &
Astronomy Department, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA
Roger K. Ulrich

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Forman, M.A., Ramaty, R., Zweibel, E.G. (1985). The Acceleration and Propagation of Solar Flare Energetic Particles. In: Sturrock, P.A., Holzer, T.E., Mihalas, D.M., Ulrich, R.K. (eds) Physics of the Sun. Geophysics and Astrophysics Monographs, vol 25. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9636-2_6

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