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Åqvist’s Corrections-Accumulating Question-Sequences

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Philosophical Logic

Part of the book series: Synthese Library ((SYLI,volume 20))

Abstract

David Harrah, in a recent review of Åqvist’s monograph on interrogatives, suggests that comparison as to merit between Åqvist’s approach and mine be postponed pending further development of each.1 That makes it sound as if Åqvist and I are offering competing explications of the same ex-plicandum, and doubtless to a certain extent such is true. But I think it is even more true that Åqvist and I have different explicanda, although the fact that we each use the term ‘question’ and its cousins tends to obscure this feature of the situation. One good thing to mean by a ‘question’ is what Åqvist means: an epistemic request to lessen my ignorance along some specified dimension, a request as might be carried by an imperative like, ‘Let it be that either I know that S or I know that not-S.’ Åqvist throws an enormous amount of light on this sort of epistemic request. Another good thing to mean by a ‘question’ is what I mean: put in terms foreign to my usual vocabulary and as close to Åqvist as I can come, a question is a linguistic request to say something to me concerning a specified topic, a request as might be carried by an imperative like ‘Either tell me that S or tell me that not-S.’ One naturally could argue that these are already two explications of a given explicandum, but that seems to be fruitless. A better course is to allow that the word ‘question’ covers both epistemic requests and linguistic requests, and that both of these are explicanda standing in need of clarification.

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References

  1. Lennart Åqvist, A New Approach to the Logical Theory of Interrogatives, Part I: Analysis, Uppsala 1965.

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  2. Lennart Åqvist, The Harrah review is in the Journal of Symbolic Logic 32 (1967) 403–404. My own work is represented by An Analysis of Questions: Preliminary Report, System Development Corporation, Santa Monica, 1963.

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  3. Lennart Åqvist, ‘Scattered Topics in Interrogative Logic’, in the present volume, p. 114.

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  4. Help from Ernest Sosa came from conversations and from his 1963 University of Pittsburgh doctoral dissertation, Formalization of the Logic of Imperatives, while the influence from Rescher was via both numerous conversations and his book The Logic of Commands, London 1966.

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  5. This research was supported by the System Development Corporation, Santa Monica. The ideas were worked out with Thomas Steel, and much clarified by conversations with David Harrah.

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© 1969 D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht, Holland

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Belnap, N.D. (1969). Åqvist’s Corrections-Accumulating Question-Sequences. In: Davis, J.W., Hockney, D.J., Wilson, W.K. (eds) Philosophical Logic. Synthese Library, vol 20. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9614-0_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9614-0_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-9616-4

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