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Disturbance Effects in the Lowest Ionosphere

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Introduction to Solar Terrestrial Relations

Part of the book series: Astrophysics and Space Science Library ((ASSL,volume 2))

Abstract

Storm effects in the lowest ionosphere depend on production of anomalous ionization in and below the D-layer. This ionization can be studied by measuring its absorbing effect on radio waves and also by observing some other influences on propagation of VLF and LF radio waves, which are normally reflected at D-layer heights.

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© 1965 D. Reidel Publishing Company Dordrecht-Holland

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Hultqvist, B. (1965). Disturbance Effects in the Lowest Ionosphere. In: Ortner, J., Maseland, H. (eds) Introduction to Solar Terrestrial Relations. Astrophysics and Space Science Library, vol 2. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-3590-3_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-3590-3_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-3592-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-3590-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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