Abstract
The hypothesis on an internal origin of lunar rocks of gabbroic type is supported by experimental petrologic data obtained by the author. The temperature interval of their crystallization from a dry silicate melt is given.
Lunar gabbroic rocks of the Tranquillity Base are compared with paleobasalts of north-eastern Bohemia, eucrites and associated rocks of the British Isles and meteoritic eucrites of poikilophitic texture.
The metasomatic origin of lunar anorthosites displaying a mosaic texture in deeper parts of the volcanic apparatus is postulated.
An analogy is thought to exist between the Tertiary volcanic areas of Mull, Ardnamurchan and Rum in Scotland and the Ptolemaeus, Alphonsus and Arzachel regions of the Moon in the overall tectonic structure and the development of tectono-volcanic cirques. By analogy the possibility of the presence of more basic rocks in the rim and on the floor of the Moon subsidence calderas and of more acidic rocks of anorthositic to trachyandesitic chemistry in the central peak is presumed.
The mode of origin of double-craters of Cyrillus-Theophilus type is suggested to be similar to the origin of two consecutive volcanic rings of Mull.
The ring- and radial complexes of wrinkle ridges of Lamont type are compared with cone sheets and radial dykes of the central type tectono-volcanic complex of Mull.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Lunar Sample Preliminary Examination Team: 1969,Science 165,1211.
Kopecký, L. and Voldán, J.: 1965, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 123, 2.
Kopecký, L.: 1970, Geologicky průzkum XII, 6.
Summary of Apollo 11 Lunar Science Conference: 1970, Science 167,449.
King, E. A. Jr., Carman, M. F., and Butler, J. C.: 1970, Science 167, 650.
The Lunar Sample Preliminary Examination Team: 1970, Science 167,1325.
Metcalfe, R. and Barricelli, N. A.: 1970, Moon 1, 2.
Anderson, A. T., Jr., Grewe, A. V., Goldsmith, J. R., Moore, P. B., Newton, J. C., Olsen, E. J., Smith, J. V., and Wyllie, P. J.: 1970, Science 167, 587.
Katterfeld, G. and Shulz, S, Jr.: 1971, Porody lunnygh moreiy. Naukaizizn 2, Moskva.
Keil, K., Prinz, M., and Bunch, T. E.: 1970, Science 167, 597.
Douglas, J. A. V., Dence, M. R., Plant, A. G., and Traill, R. J.: 1970, Science 167, 594.
Brown, G. M., Emeleus, C. H., Holland, J. G., and Phillips, R.: 1970, Science 167, 599.
Kushiro, I., Nakamura, Y., Haramura, H., and Akimoto, S. I.: 1970, Science 167, 610.
Weill, D. F., McCallum, I. S., Bottinga, Y., Drake, M. J., and May, G. A.: 1970, Science 167, 635.
Richey, J. E.: 1933,Geo I. Assoc. XLIV, 1.
Shand, J.: 1950, Eruptive Rocks, London, New York.
Tschermak, G.: 1875, Sitzber. Math.-Naturw. Kl. K. Akad. Wiss. 71, II, Wien.
von Wolff, F.: 1914, Der Vulkanismus, I, Stuttgart.
Wood, J. A., Dickey, J. S„ Jr., Marvin, U. B., and Powell, B. N.: 1970, Science 167, 602.
Currie, K. L.: 1965, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 123, 2.
Green, J.: 1966, ‘Lunar Exploration and Survival’, Advanced Research Laboratories, Douglas.
Mall, G. J. H.: 1965, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 123, 2.
Elston, W.: 1965, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 123, 2.
Richey, J. E.: 1961, British Regional Geology, Scotland’, The Tertiary Volcanic District, Edinburgh.
Cattermole, P.: 1967, ‘The Nature and Origin of the Lunar Maria’, Sborník věd. praci Vys. školy báňské v Ostravé, Řada horn.–geol., zvl. čislo, Ostrava.
von Bülow, K.: 1965, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 123, 2.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1972 The International Astronomical Union
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kopecký, L. (1972). Geologic Interpretation of the Study of Lunar Rocks. In: Runcorn, S.K., Urey, H.C. (eds) The Moon. International Astronomical Union/Union Astronomique Internationale, vol 47. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-2861-5_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-2861-5_23
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-2863-9
Online ISBN: 978-94-010-2861-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive