Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in
Book cover

Examination and Analysis of Starch and Starch Products pp 189–213Cite as

The Analysis of Starch Derivatives

  • Chapter

Abstract

There exists in the literature some difference of opinion as to the definitions of modified starch and starch derivatives. The I.S.O. (International Organisation for Standardisation) Technical Committee 93 distinguishes only between native starch and modified starch, the latter being defined as native starch treated in such a way as to modify one or more of its original physical or chemical properties. The term ‘modified starch’ thus includes: pregelatinised starch, oxidised starch, thin boiling starch, dextrin, dialdehyde starch, starch ester, starch ether, etc.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Wandel, M. and Tengler, H., Gummi, Asbest, Kunststoffe, 1966, 19, 141.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hekeler, W., Kunststoffe, 1968, 58, 165.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Freudenberg, K. and Harder, M., Ann., 1923, 433, 230.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Whistler, R. L. and Jeanes, A., Anal. Chem., 1943, 15, 317.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cramer, F. B., Gardner, T. S. and Purves, C. B., Anal. Chem., 1943, 15, 319.

    Google Scholar 

  6. van der Bij, J. R. and Vogel, W. F., Die Stärke, 1962, 14, 113.

    Google Scholar 

  7. King, W. D. and Stanonis, D. J., Tappi, 1969, 52, 465.

    Google Scholar 

  8. McCready, R. M., Swenson, H. A. and Maclay, W. D., Anal. Chem., 1946, 18, 290.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cheung, H. C., Benjamin, C. and Weill, C. Edwin, Anal. Chem., 1960, 32, 818.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Blechinger, F., Adhaesion, 1958, 2, 989.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zeisel, S., Monatsh., 1885, 6, 989.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Vieböck, F. and Schwappach, A., Ber., 1930, 63, 2818.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Vieböck, F. and Brecher, C., Ber., 1930, 63, 3207.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Gran, G., Svensk Papper st., 1953, 56, 202.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Morgan, P. W., Anal. Chem., 1946, 18, 500.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Kratzl, K. and Gruber, K., Monatsh., 1958, 89, 618.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Ehrenberger, F., Z. anal. Chem., 1965, 210, 424.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Vertalier, S. and Martin, F., Chimie anal., 1958, 40, 80.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Cobler, J. G., Samsel, E. P. and Beaver, G. H., Talanta, 1962, 9, 1527.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Sporek, F. and Danyi, M. D., Anal. Chem., 1962, 34, 1527.

    Google Scholar 

  21. van der Bij, J. R., Die Stärke, 1967, 19, 256.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Fukuda, M., Mikrochim. Acta, 1960, 448.

    Google Scholar 

  23. McCloskey, C. M., Adv. Carbohyd. Chem., 1957, 12, 137.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Gushes, E. L. and Stevens, P. G., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1933, 55, 378.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Mathers, A. P. and Pro, M. J., Anal. Chem., 1955, 27, 1662.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Tai, H., Powers, R. M. and Protzman, T. F., Anal. Chem., 1964, 36, 108.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Jacin, H. and Slanski, J. M., Anal. Chem., 1970, 42, 801.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Lemieux, R. U. and Purves, C. B., Can. J. Res., 1947, 25B, 485.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Johnson, D. P., Anal. Chem., 1969, 41, 859.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Anderson, D. M. W. and Duncan, J. L., Talanta, 1960, 7, 1; 1961, 8, 241.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Harless, H. R. and Anderson, R. L., Textile Res. J., 1970, 40, 448.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Eyler, R. W., Klug, E. D. and Diephuis, F., Anal. Chem., 1947, 19, 24.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Wilson, K., Svensk Papper st., 1956, 59, 218; 1960, 63, 714.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Husemann, E., Makromol. Chem., 1960, 41, 208.

    Google Scholar 

  35. Mehltretter, C. L., Weakley, F. B., Ashby, M. Louise, Herlocker, D. W. and Rist, C. E., Tappi, 1963, 46, 506.

    Google Scholar 

  36. Lambert, J. M., J. Colloid Sci., 1947, 2, 479.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Croon, I. and Lindberg, B., Acta Chem. Scand., 1957, 11, 192; Svensk Papperst., 1957, 60, 843.

    Google Scholar 

  38. Croon, I., Lindberg, B. and Ros, A., Svensk Papper st., 1958, 61, 35.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Croon, I., Svensk Papper st., 1958, 61, 919.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Croon, I. and Flamm, E., Svensk Papper st., 1958, 61, 963.

    Google Scholar 

  41. Croon, I. and Lindberg, B., Svensk Papper st., 1956, 59, 794.

    Google Scholar 

  42. Brownell, H. H. and Purves, C. P., Can. J. Chem., 1957, 35, 677.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Wirick, M. G., J. Polymer Sci., Part A-1, 1968, 6, 1705.

    Google Scholar 

  44. Ramnes, O. and Samuelson, O., Svensk Papperst., 1968, 71, 674.

    Google Scholar 

  45. Croon, I. and Lindberg, B., Svensk Papper st., 1957, 60, 82.

    Google Scholar 

  46. Timell, T. E., Suensk Papper st., 1952, 55, 649.

    Google Scholar 

  47. Timell, T. E. and Spurlin, H. M., Svensk Papperst., 1952, 55, 700.

    Google Scholar 

  48. Croon, I. and Purves, C. B., Svensk Papperst., 1959, 62, 876.

    Google Scholar 

  49. Rowland, S. P., Chem. & Eng. News, 1966, 31, 30.

    Google Scholar 

  50. Rowland, S. P., Cirino, V. O. and Bullock, A. L., Can. J. Chem., 1966, 44, 1051.

    Google Scholar 

  51. Touzinsky, G. F., J. Org. Chem., 1965, 30, 426.

    Google Scholar 

  52. Lukanoff, T., Faserforsch Textiltech, 1965, 16, 540.

    Google Scholar 

  53. Roberts, E. J. and Rowland, S. P., Can. J. Chem., 1969, 47, 1571; Text. Res. J., 1969, 39, 686.

    Google Scholar 

  54. Roberts, E. J. and Rowland, S. P., Can. J. Chem., 1967, 45, 261.

    Google Scholar 

  55. Hoiness, D. E., Wade, C. P. and Rowland, S. P., Can. J. Chem., 1968, 46, 667.

    Google Scholar 

  56. Leigh, W. R. D. and Krzeminsky, Z. S., J. Chem. Soc., 1966, 1700.

    Google Scholar 

  57. Swan, E. P. and Purves, C. B., Can. J. Chem., 1957, 35, 1522.

    Google Scholar 

  58. Philipp, B. and Liu, K. T., Faserforsch. Textiltech., 1959, 10, 555.

    Google Scholar 

  59. Willard, J. J. and Pascu, E., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1960, 82, 4350.

    Google Scholar 

  60. Dubrant, S. and Samuelson, O., Tappi, 1963, 46, 520.

    Google Scholar 

  61. Croon, I., Acta Chem. Scand., 1959, 13, 1235.

    Google Scholar 

  62. Bines, B. J. and Whelan, W. J., J. Chem. Soc., 1962, 4232.

    Google Scholar 

  63. Doane, W. M., Smith, N. L., Russel, C. R. and Rist, C. E., Die Stärke, 1965, 17, 225.

    Google Scholar 

  64. Lott, C. E. and Brobst, K. M., Anal. Chem., 1966, 38, 1767.

    Google Scholar 

  65. Srivastava, H. C. and Ramalingam, K. V., Die Stärke, 1967, 19, 295.

    Google Scholar 

  66. Bollenback, G. N., Golik, R. S. and Parrish, F. W., Cereal Chem., 1969, 46, 304.

    Google Scholar 

  67. de Beider, A. N. and Norrman, B., Carbohyd. Res., 1969, 10, 391.

    Google Scholar 

  68. Gminder, L. E. and Wagner, D., Textil Praxis, 1968, 392, 479.

    Google Scholar 

  69. Berry, J. W., Deutschman, A. J. and Evans, J. P., J. Org. Chem., 1964, 29, 2619.

    Google Scholar 

  70. Roberts, E. J. and Rowland, S. P., Carbohyd. Res., 1967, 5, 1.

    Google Scholar 

  71. Husemann, E., Reinhardt, M. and Kafka, M., Makromol. Chem., 1960, 41, 184.

    Google Scholar 

  72. Adamek, E. G. and Purves, C. B., Can. J. Chem., 1960, 38, 2425.

    Google Scholar 

  73. Doane, W. M., Russel, C. R. and Rist, C. E., Die Stärke, 1965, 17, 176.

    Google Scholar 

Additional References Alkoxyl determination

  • Anderson, D. M. W. and Duncan, J. L., Chem. & Ind., 1959, 457; C. A., 54, 2093a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, D. M. W. and Duncan, J. L., Talanta, 1960, 7, 70; C. A., 55, 7139f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, D. M. W. and Duncan, J. L., Talanta, 1961, 8, 1; C. A., 55, 7139h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, D. M. W. and Duncan, J. L., Talanta, 1961, 8, 241; C. A., 56, 2003c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, D. M. W., Herbich, M. A. and Zaidi, S. S. H., Talanta, 1962, 9, 620; C. A., 57, 13185h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, D. M. W. and Duncan, J. L., Talanta, 1962, 9, 661; C. A., 57, 13185i Anderson, D. M. W., Garbutt, S. and Zaidi, S. S. H., Anal. Chim. Acta, 1963, 29, 39; C. A., 59, 7000c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, D. M. W., Duncan, J. L., Herbich, M. A. and Zaidi, S. S. H., Analyst, 1963, 88, 353; C. A., 59, 5769g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, D. M. W. and Zaidi, S. S. H., Talanta, 1963, 10, 691; C. A., 59, 3318c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, D. M. W. and Zaidi, S. S. H., Talanta, 1963, 10, 1235; C. A., 60, 25h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Araki, S., Suzuki, S. and Kitano, M., Bunseki Kagaku, 1969, 18, 608; C. A., 71, 108917j.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arlt, H. G. and Sarkanen, K., Anal. Chem., 1956, 28, 1502; C. A., 50, 16203b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Belcher, R., Fildes, J. E. and Nutten, A. J., Anal. Chim. Acta, 1955, 13, 16; C. A., 50, 1528g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Belcher, R., Bahtty, M. K. and West, T. S., J. Chem. Soc., 1957, 4480; C. A., 52, 1853g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bethge, P. O. and Carlson, O. T., Anal. Chim. Acta, 1956, 15, 279; C. A., 51, 7064b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Billitzer, A. W., Lab. Practice, 1958, 7, 289; C. A., 54, 24129d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bonderevskaya, E. A., Syavtsillo, S. V. and Potsepkina, R. N., Inst. Geokhim. Analit. Khim., 1963, 13, 178; C. A., 59, 9329a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boxall, L. M., Greenwood, C. T. and Muir, D. D., Lab. Practice, 1974, 23, 67; C. A., 80, 78142u.

    Google Scholar 

  • Budesinsky, B. and Körbl, J., Mikrochim. Acta, 1960, 369; C. A., 55, 19615d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bylund, M., Donetzhuber, A. and Magnusson, F., Svensk Papperst., 1970, 73, 521; 74, 9434e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Campiglio, A., Farmaco Ed. Prat., 1967, 22, 688; C. A., 68, 65494n.

    Google Scholar 

  • Campiglio, A., Farmaco Ed. Prat., 1969, 24, 787; C. A., 72, 38677a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Casu, B., Gallo, G. G., Reggiani, M. and Vigevani, A., Die Stärke, 1968, 20, 387; C. A., 70, 39073w.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cheng, F. W., Microchem. J., 1965, 9, 270; C. A., 64, 5755g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chumachenko, M. N. and Kolesnik, L. V., Izv. Akad. Nauk. SSSR Ser. Khim., 1968, 1874; C. A., 69, 113366s.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chumachenko, M. N. and Kolesnik, L. V., Izv. Akad. Nauk. SSSR Ser. Khim., 1971, 2090; C. A., 76, 30442g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark, E. P., Anal. Chem., 1938, 10, 677; C. A., 33, 495b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clark, E. P., J. Ass. Off. Agr. Chem., 1939, 22, 622; C. A., 33, 91969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Clemett, C. J., Anal. Chem., 1973, 45, 186; C. A., 78, 59921q.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cobler, J. G., Samsel, E. P. and Beaver, G. H., Talanta, 1962, 9, 473; C. A., 57, 5307a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cooke, L. M. and Hibbert, H., Anal. Chem., 1943, 15, 24; C. A., 37, 11003.

    Google Scholar 

  • Croessmann, F., Klaus, W., Mergenthaler, E. and Souci, S. W., Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch., 1964, 125, 413; C. A., 62, 4517f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Croon, I. and Manley, R. S. J., Methods in Carbohyd. Chem., 1963, 3, 277; C. A., 58, 12755e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cundiff, R. H. and Markunas, P. C., Anal. Chem., 1961, 33, 1028; C. A., 55, 24392d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cundiff, R. H., Chem. Eng. News, 1961, April 3, 49.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Beider, A. N., Persson, A. and Markstrom, S., Die Stärke, 1972, 24, 361; C. A., 78, 113025r.

    Google Scholar 

  • Easterbrook, W. C. and Hamilton, J. B., Analyst, 1953, 78, 551; C. A., 47, 12131a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ehrenberger, F., Z. Anal. Chem., 1965, 210, 424; C.A., 63, 14044a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ehrlich-Rogozinski, S. and Patchornik, A., Anal. Chem., 1964, 36, 840; C. A., 60, 15144d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elek, A., Anal. Chem., 1939, 11, 174; C. A., 33, 28452.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elek, A., Organic Analysis I, 1953, 67.

    Google Scholar 

  • Etienne, H., Ind. Chim. Belge, 1957, 22, 1157, 1287.

    Google Scholar 

  • Favorskaya, I. A. and Auvinen, E. M., Vestnik Leningrad Univ., 1959, 14, 119; C. A., 54, 8428b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Franzen, F., Hegeman, W. and Disse, W., Mikrochim. Acta, 1952, 277; C. A., 46, 9474d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Franzen, F., Disse, W. and Eysell, K., Mikrochim. Acta, 1953, 44; C. A., 47, 9862b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freck, J. A. and Powell, E. L., Cereal Science Today, 1968, 167.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukuda, M., Yakugaku Zasshi, 1957, 77, 934; C. A., 51, 16206h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukuda, M., Yakugaku Zasshi, 1958, 78, 83; C. A., 52, 6066c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukuda, M., Yakugaku Zasshi, 1958, 78, 101; C. A., 52, 6066e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukuda, M., Bunseki Kagaku, 1959, 8, 387; C. A., 55, 18451f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukuda, M., Bunseki Kagaku, 1959, 8, 390; C. A., 55, 18451g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukuda, M., Yakugaku Zasshi, 1960, 80, 25; C. A., 54, 10675d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukuda, M., Yakugaku Zasshi, 1960, 80, 1160; C. A., 55, 2349c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukuda, M., Chem. &Pharm. Bull, 1960, 8, 1054; C. A., 56, 4079d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukuda, M., Mikrochim. Acta, 1960, 448; C. A., 55, 17374e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukuda, M., Kagaku no Ryoiki, 1961, 15, 465; C. A., 56, 6629i

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukuda, M., Bunseki Kagaku, 1966, 15, 1275; C. A., 67, 122062a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fukuda, M., Bunseki Kagaku, 1966, 15, 1360; C. A., 68, 35652v.

    Google Scholar 

  • Furter, M., Heb. Chim. Acta, 1938, 21, 872; C. A., 32, 78552.

    Google Scholar 

  • Furter, M., Heb. Chim. Acta, 1938, 21, 1144; C. A., 33, 885.

    Google Scholar 

  • Furter, M., Heb. Chim. Acta, 1938, 21, 1151; C. A., 33, 886.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gloor, W. E., Mahlmann, B. H. and Ulrich, R. D., Ind. Eng. Chem., 1950, 42, 2150; C. A., 45, 1341e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gran, G., Svensk Papper st., 1952, 55, 255; C. A., 48, 5733h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gran, G., Svensk Papperst., 1952, 55, 287; C. A., 48, 5733i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gran, G., Svensk Papperst., 1953, 56, 179; C. A., 48, 13551b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gran, G., Svensk Papperst., 1953, 56, 202; C. A., 48, 13551c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gran, G., Svensk Papperst., 1954, 57, 702; C.A., 49, 5215d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guagnini, O. A., Vonesch, E. E. and de Riveros, M. H. C. K., Mikrochim. Acta, 1961, 408; C. A., 56, 658b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haas, H. C., Cohen, S. G., Oglesby, A. C. and Karlin, E. R., J. Polymer Sc., 1955, 15, 427; C. A., 49, 10631f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haslam, J., Hamilton, J. B. and Jeffs, A. R., Analyst, 1958, 83, 66; C. A., 52, 9649c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haworth, S., Roberts, J. G. and Sagar, B. F., Carbohyd. Res., 1969, 9, 491; C. A., 71, 13288r.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haworth, S., Jones, D. M., Roberts, J. G. and Sagar, B. F., Carbohyd. Res., 1969, 10, 1; C. A., 71, 40440r.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heron, A. E., Reed, R. H., Stagg, H. E. and Watson, H., Analyst, 1954, 79, 674; C. A., 49, 1483d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ho, F. F. L., Kohler, R. R. and Ward, G. A., Anal. Chem., 1971, 44, 178; C. A., 76, 101422q.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoffmann, D. P. and Wolfrom, M. L., Anal. Chem., 1947, 19, 225; C. A., 41, 3714g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hozumi, K., Yakugaku Zasshi, 1959, 79, 237; C. A., 53, 10857d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hozumi, K. and Hazama, K., Yakugaku Zasshi, 1961, 81, 1298; C. A., 56, 8004h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang, R. L. and Morsingh, F., Anal. Chem., 1952, 24, 1359; C. A., 46, 11046d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huchette, M., Die Stärke, 1963, 15, 275; C. A., 60, 752f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Inglis, A. S., Mikrochim. Acta, 1957, 677; C. A., 54, 19309h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacin, H. and Slanski, J. M., Anal. Chem., 1970, 42, 801; C. A., 73, 46832h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, D. P., Anal. Chem., 1969, 41, 859; C. A., 71, 4714z.

    Google Scholar 

  • Juliander, I., Ind. Eng. Chem., 1957, 49, 364; C. A., 51, 10052d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jullander, I. and Lagerstrom, O., Methods in Carbohyd. Chem., 1963, 3, 303; C. A., 58, 12755f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jullander, L, das Papier, 1965, 19, 166.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kainz, G., Mikrochim. Acta, 1960, 255; C. A., 58, 11960f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karnishin, A. A.,Zh. Anal. Khim., 1968, 23, 1072; C. A., 69, 68418x. Kashiwagi, H., Suzuki, F. and Kan, M., Takeda Kenkyusho Nempo., 1967, 26, 56; C. A., 69, 24398m.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kesler, C. C. and Hjermstad, E. T., Methods in Carbohyd. Chem., 1964, 4, 304; 61, 817d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kikuchi, N. and Miki, T., Bunseki Kagaku, 1968, 17, 1102; C. A., 70, 64122w. Kirsten, W. J. and Ehrlich-Rogozinsky, S., Mikrochim. Acta, 1955, 786; C. A., 49, 13836a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirsten, W. J. and Nilsson, K., Mikrochim. Acta, 1960, 983; C. A., 55, 21984a. Klimova, V. A. and Zabrodina, K. S., Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1961, 2234; C. A., 56, 10915c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klimova, V. A. and Zabrodina, K. S., Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1963, 109; C. A., 59, 1094d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klimova, V. A., Zabrodina, K. S. and Shitikova, N. L., Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1965, 1288; C. A., 63, 13122e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klimova, V. A. and Zabrodina, K. S., Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1970, 2398; C. A., 74, 119884j.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kolesnik, L. V., Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1969, 2107; C. A., 72, 38678b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kozlov, M. P. and Ermilova, I. I., Zh. Analit. Khim., 1965, 20, 755; C. A., 63, 10686c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kratzl, K. and Gruber, K., Monatsh., 1958, 89, 618; C. A., 53, 12954e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kretz, R., Z. Anal. Chem., 1960, 176, 421; C. A., 55, 5243b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Langejan, M., Pharm. Weekbl., 1957, 92, 667; C. A., 52, 659h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lebedeva, A. I. and Pisarenko, E. S., Zh. Analit. Khim., 1962, 17, 636; C. A., 58, 578e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lebedeva, A. I. and Pisarenko, E. S., Zh. Analit. Khim., 1963, 18, 892; C. A., 59, 9329f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lebedeva, A. I. and Pisarenko, E. S., Zh. Analit. Khim., 1965, 20, 630; C. A., 63, 5886g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lortz, H. J., Anal. Chem., 1956, 28, 892; C. A., 50, 10432h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Makens, R. F., Lothringer, R. L. and Donia, R. A., Anal. Chem., 1959, 31, 1265; C. A., 54, 1183d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mathers, A. P. and Pro, M. J., Anal. Chem., 1955, 27, 1662; C. A., 50, 4724c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mergenthaler, E., Souci, S. W. and Croessmann, F., Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch., 1965, 126, 173; C. A., 62, 13760f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Metz, W., Fresenius’ Z. Anal. Chem., 1967, 232, 82; C. A., 68, 26772g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, D. L., Samsel, E. P. and Cobler, J. G., Anal. Chem., 1961, 33, 677; C. A., 56, 8918c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mitsui, T., Microchem. J. Symp. Ser., 1962, 2, 571; C. A., 58, 9632d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mitsui, T. and Kitamura, Y., Microchem. J. Symp. Ser., 1963, 7, 141; C. A., 59, 13354h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morgan, P. W., Anal. Chem., 1946, 18, 500; C. A., 40, 63668.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muller, Th. E. and Alexander, W. J., J. Appl. Polymer Sci., 1966, 10, 1285; C. A., 65, 18824g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Obruba, K., Mikrochim. Acta, 1961, 801; C. A., 56, 10914i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Obruba, K., Kucerova, E. and Jurecek, M., Mikrochim. Acta, 1964, 44; C. A., 61, 16158c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peniston, Q. P. and Hibbert, H., Paper Trade J., 1939, 109, 46; C. A., 34, 25915.

    Google Scholar 

  • Phillips, M. and Goss, M. J., J. Ass. Offic. Agr. Chem., 1937, 20, 292; C. A., 31, 52977.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pietrogrande, A., Ichnoanal. Acta, 1964, 891; C. A., 61, 13875b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pietrogrande, A., Mikrochim. Acta, 1966, 1156; C. A., 66, 43525e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pietrogrande, A., Ann. Inst. Super Sanita, 1966, 2, 264; C. A., 66, 72266b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pietrogrande, A. and Dalla Fini, G., Mikrochim. Acta, 1971, 14; C. A., 75, 14722u.

    Google Scholar 

  • Redfarn, C. A. and Newton, D. R., Chem. & Ind., 1952, 404; C. A., 46, 9842d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Samsel, E. P. and McHard, J. A., Anal. Chem., 1942, 14, 750; C. A., 36, 67949.

    Google Scholar 

  • Savage, A. B., Encycl. Polymer. Sci. Techn., 1964, 3, 459; C. A., 65, 5648d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schachter, M. M. and Ma, T. S., Mikrochim. Acta, 1966, 55; C. A., 65, 8006h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schwarz, G. W. G., Fresenius’ Z. Anal. Chem., 1974, 271, 31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shah, N. N., Gobeille, M. F. and Mowery, D. F., Mikrochem. J., 1967, 12, 273; C. A., 67, 60808n.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shlionskaya, M. A. and Nogteva, K. G., Zh. Anal. Khim., 1968, 23, 640; C. A., 69, 20528f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siggia, S., Starke, A. C., Garis, J. J. and Stahl, C. R., Anal. Chem., 1958, 30, 115; C. A., 52, 9957c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Snijders, C. J., Chem. Weekblad, 1951, 47, 74; C. A., 46, 5348d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sobue, H., Hatano, A. and Arai, T., J. Soc. Textile Cellulose Ind. Japan, 1959, 15, 21; C. A., 53, 6909a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Souci, S. W., Croessmann, F. and Mergenthaler, F., Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch., 1964, 125, 247; C. A., 62, 2173a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sporek, K. F. and Danyi, M. D., Anal. Chem., 1962, 34, 1527; C. A., 58, 661g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stahl, H. and McNaught, R. P., Cereal Chem., 1970, 47, 345; C. A., 79, 41165d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stanonis, D. J., Encycl. Polymer Sci. Techn., 1964, 3, 541; C. A., 65, 5648d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stephen, W. I., Proc. Intern. Symp. Microchem. Birmingham Univ., 1958, 163; C. A., 54, 19309g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steyermark, A., Anal. Chem., 1948, 20, 368; C. A., 42, 6273e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steyermark, A. and Loeschauer, E. E., J. Ass. Offic. Agr. Chem., 1954, 37, 433; C. A., 48, 9273a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steyermark, A. et al., Anal. Chem., 1956, 28, 112; C. A., 50, 4559h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steyermark, A., J. Ass. Offic. Agr. Chem., 1955, 38, 367; C. A., 49, 10129c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steyermark, A., J. Ass. Offic. Agr. Chem., 1956, 39, 401; C. A., 50, 9235b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tai, H., Powers, R. M. and Protzman, T. F., Anal. Chem., 1964, 36, 108; C. A., 60, 7014c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Takiura, K., Takino, Y. and Harada, S., J. Pharm. Soc. Japan, 1956, 76, 1328; C. A., 51, 2474g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thamm, E., Parfuem. Kosmetik, 1962, 43, 285; C. A., 57, 14438g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trutnovsky, H. F., Sakla, A. B. and Haller, P., Mikrochim. Acta, 1970, 1277; C. A., 74, 119885k.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van der Bij, J. R., Die Stärke, 1967, 19, 258; C. A., 67, 101225z.

    Google Scholar 

  • Večeřa, M., Gasparic, J. and Spěvák, A., Chem. List, 1957, 51, 1553; C. A., 52, 1085h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Večera, M. and Spěvák, A., Chem. List, 1958, 52, 1520; C. A., 52, 19712b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Večera, M. and Spěvák, A., Coll. Czechoslov. Chem. Comm., 1959, 24, 413; C. A., 53, 11111c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vertalier, S. and Martin, F., Chim. Anal, 1958, 40, 80; C. A., 52, 8849c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vieboeck, F. and Schwappach, A., Berichte, 1930, 63, 2818; C. A., 25, 474.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vieboeck, F. and Brechner, C., Berichte, 1930, 63, 3207; C. A., 25, 896.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vycudilik, W. and Machata, G., Chromatographia, 1973, 6, 384; C. A., 79, 147533r.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ware, G. M., Mikrochemie, 1930, 2, 352; C. A., 25, 896.

    Google Scholar 

  • Waszeciak, P. and Nadeau, H. G., Anal. Chem., 1964, 36, 764; C. A., 61, 2960b.

    Google Scholar 

  • White, E. P., Anal. Chem., 1944, 16, 207; C. A., 38, 19804.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yorston, F. H. and Pichette, A. H., Pulp Paper Mag. Can., 1949, 50, 114; C. A., 44, 4247i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeisel, S., Sitzungsber. d. K. Akad. d. Wiss., 1885, 92, 1431.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeisel, S., Monatsh., 1885, 6, 989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeisel, S., Monatsh., 1886, 7, 406.

    Google Scholar 

Carboxyl group determination

  • Achwal, W. B. and Shanker, G., Svensk Papperst., 1972, 75, 131; C. A., 77, 103504m.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ant-Wuorinen, O. and Visapaa, A., Svensk Papperst., 1958, 61, 27; C. A., 52, 21063f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baucek, J., Textil, 1957, 12, 464; C. A., 55, 4949d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouttemy, M., Bull. Soc. chim. France, 1960, 887; C. A., 55, 3054i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brissaud, L., Mem. poudres, 1938, 28, 43; C. A., 33, 75592.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cheung, H. C., Carroll, B. and Weill, C. E., Anal. Chem., 1960, 32, 818; C. A., 55, 243b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Christofferson, K. and Samuelson, O., Svensk Papperst., 1960, 63, 749; C. A., 55, 4948k.

    Google Scholar 

  • Conner, A. Z. and Eyler, R. W., Anal. Chem., 1950, 22, 1129; C. A., 45, 985f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Croessman, F., Klaus, W., Mergenthaler, E. and Souci, S. W., Z. Lebensm. Unters., 1964, 125, 413; C. A., 62, 4517f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davidson, G. F., J. Textile Inst., 1948, 39, T59; C. A., 42, 4743g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davidson, G. F. and Nevell, T. P., J. Textile Inst., 1948, 39, T102; C. A., 42, 4743h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Doering, H., das Papier, 1956, 10, 140; C. A., 50, 12467e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duján, J., Ind. y. quim., 1959, 19, 52; C. A., 53, 15555h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elizer, L. H., Anal Chem., 1942, 14, 635; C. A., 36, 51126.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ellington, A. C. and Purves, C. B., Can. J. Chem., 1953, 31, 801; C. A., 48, 3051d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Epstein, J. A. and Lewin, M., Textile Res. J., 1960, 30, 652; C. A., 54, 25789b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ermelenko, I. N., Trudi Inst. Fiz. i. Mat. Akad. Nauk Belorus S.S.R., 1956, 117; C. A., 56, 3691e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ermelenko, I. N. and Chirkova, G. N., Zh. Analit. Khim., 1963, 18, 994; C. A., 59, 14580b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eyler, R. W., Klug, E. D. and Diephuis, F., Anal. Chem., 1947, 19, 24; C. A., 41, 1837e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fahmy, Y. A. and Mansour, O., Indian Pulp Paper, 1966, 20, 535; C. A., 65, 5646c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Finkelstein, M. Z., Timokhin, I. M. and Mukhamedov, Kh. U., Izvest. Vysshikh. Asheb. Zave denii. Neft i. Gaz., 1958, 45; C. A., 53, 16809i Ibid., Khim. Nauka i Prom., 1959, 4, 677; C. A., 54, 8654d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Francis, C. V., Anal. Chem., 1953, 25, 941; C. A., 47, 9865i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Franzon, O., Samuelson, O., Bodforss, B. and Ehn, E., Svensk Papperst., 1957, 60, 706; C. A., 52, 9589i

    Google Scholar 

  • Fujii, S. and Harada, M., Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku, 1958, 75, 471; C. A., 52, 18933g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fujii, S. and Harada, M., Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku, 1959, 77, 153; C. A., 55, 10878a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghosh, K. G., Raman, M. R., Dey, A. N. and Balakrishna, K. J., J. Sci. and Ind. Res. (India), 1960, 19, B323; C. A., 55, 6858d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghosh, K. G. and Balakrishna, K. J., J. Sci. and Ind. Res. (India), 1962, 21, B194; C. A., 57, 3663c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Graham, H. D., J. Dairy Sci., 1972, 55, 42; C. A., 76, 57825w.

    Google Scholar 

  • Green, J. W., Methods in Carbohyd. Chem., 1963, 3, 322; C. A., 58, 12755f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hansi, W., Klaus, W. and Mercator, K., Tenside, 1968, 5, 281; C. A., 70, 5295e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heymann, E. and Rabinov, G., Trans. Faraday Soc., 1942, 38, 209; C. A., 36, 73116.

    Google Scholar 

  • Horovic, A. and Djordjevic, B., Glasnik. Khem. Drushtva Beograd, 1959, 22, 509; C. A., 56, 3692i

    Google Scholar 

  • Hostomsky, J., Tolgyessy, J. and Krivan, V., Chem. Zvesti., 1960, 14, 290; C. A., 54, 25787g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ikeda, S. and Takeichi, K., Denpun Kogyo Gakkaishi, 1961, 9, 45; C. A., 58, 1623d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ikeda, S., Denpun Kogyo Gakkaishi, 1963, 10, 74; C. A., 63, 5881h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khundkar, M. H. and Bhattacharjee, A. K., Chemist. Analyst, 1964, 53, 109; C. A., 62, 1835g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klug, E. D., Encycl. Polymer Sci. Techn., 1964, 3, 520; C. A., 65, 5648d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kunovits, G. and Hoffmann, F., Seifen, Oele, Fette, Wachse, 1972, 98, 250; C. A., 77, 50394s.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lejaren, A. H. and Pascu, E., Textile Res. J., 16, 390; C. A., 40, 68143.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mattison, M. F. and Legendre, K. A., Anal. Chem., 1952, 24, 1942; C. A., 47, 3598h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Matyus, S., Magy Textiltechn., 1965, 17, 568; C. A., 64, 14333e.

    Google Scholar 

  • McKillican, M. E. and Purves, C. B., Can. J. Chem., 1954, 32, 312; C. A., 48, 9094c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mukhopadhyay, S. and Mittra, B. Ch., Anal. Chem., 1973, 45, 1775; C. A., 79, 93631a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nabar, G. M. and Shenai, V. A.,J. Appl.Polym. Sci., 1970, 14, 1215; C. A., 73, 46841k.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nemitz, G., Die Stärke, 1962, 14, 276; C. A., 58, 1623a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Norstedt, I. and Samuelson, O., Svensk Papperst., 1966, 69, 417; C. A., 65, 15655f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pacault, A. and Bouttemy, M., Bull. Soc. Chim. France, 1950, 663; C. A., 45, 134li

    Google Scholar 

  • Philipp, B., Rheder, W. and Lang, H., das Papier, 1965, 19, 1; C. A., 62, 7991g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rebek, M., Baumgartner, H., Wagner, J., Beck, H. and Kirnbauer, A., Monatsh., 1957, 88, 956; C. A., 52, 6781g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rebek, M. and Beck, H., das Papier, 1958, 12, 201; C. A., 52, 14159g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rebek, M. and Stübschen-Kirchner, H., das Papier, 1960, 14, 175; C. A., 54, 16821c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rebek, M., Kirnbauer, A. and Semlitsch, M. F. K., das Papier, 1960, 14, 510; C. A., 55, 5941d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Samuelson, O. and Wennerblom, A., Svensk Papperst., 1955, 58, 713; C. A., 51, 18583f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Samuelson, O. and Wikström, L. A., Svensk Papperst., 1960, 63, 543; C. A., 55, 981g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Samuelson, O. and Törnell, B., Svensk Papperst., 1961, 64, 155; C. A., 55, 14904f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Samuelson, O. and Törnell, B., Svensk Papperst., 1961, 64, 198; C. A., 55, 14904h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Samuelson, O., Methods in Carbohyd. Chem., 1963, 3, 31; C. A., 58, 12754g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schwenkedel, S., Textil Praxis, 1958, 13, 1268; C. A., 54, 11488e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simionescu, C. and Asandei, N., Chim. Anal., 1958, 40, 204; C. A., 52, 19121e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sjöström, E. and Haglund, P., Svensk Papperst., 1961, 64, 438; C. A., 55, 21576h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Slavik, I., Pasteka, M. and Kucerova, M, Svensk Papperst., 1967, 70, 229; C. A., 67, 33967g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Slavik, I., Pasteka, M. and Kucerova, M, Svensk Papperst., 1967, 70, 365; C. A., 67, 91827u.

    Google Scholar 

  • Slavik, I. and Kucerova, M., Faserforsch. Textiltech., 1966, 17, 26; C. A., 64, 17849g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sloan, J. W., Mehltretter, C. L. and Senti, F. R., J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1962, 7, 156; C. A., 57, 2479d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sobue, H., Okubo, M. and Kaunami, S., J. Chem. Soc. Japan, 1954, 57, 247; C. A., 49, 2727i

    Google Scholar 

  • Tomita, S. and Terajima, K., Kogyo Kagaku Zasshi, 1969, 72, 532; C. A., 71, 81680n.

    Google Scholar 

  • Unruh, C. C., McGee, P. A., Fowler, W. F. and Kenyon, W. O., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1947, 69, 349; C. A., 41, 2891b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Usmanov, Kh. U. and Perlina, R. V., Uzbeksk. Khim. Zh., 1961, 22; C. A., 56, 15700d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vink, H., Makromol. Chem., 1969, 122, 271; C. A., 70, 107642h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weber, O. H., J. prakt. Chem., 1941, 158, 33; C. A., 36, 6535.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, K., Svensk Papperst., 1948, 51, 45; C. A., 42, 6535f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, K., Svensk Papperst., 1956, 59, 218; C. A., 51, 15118c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, K., Svensk Papperst., 1960, 63, 714; C. A., 55, 5942c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, K., Svensk Papperst., 1966, 69, 386; C. A., 65, 12401b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, K. and Mandel, J., Tappi, 1961, 44, 131; C. A., 55, 14903i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaalberg Van Zelst, E. F., Plastica, 1949, 2, 360; C. A., 44, 3252h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zubrev, N. I., Lure, I. S. and Lukyanov, A. B., Sakh. Prom., 1973, 68; C. A., 80, 16734e.

    Google Scholar 

Substituent group distribution in cellulose and starch

  • Adams, G. A. and Castagne, A. E., Can. J. Res., 1949, 27, B924; C. A., 44, 3252g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berry, J. W., Deutschman, A. J. and Evans, J. P., J. Org. Chem., 1964, 29, 2619; C. A., 61, 12069h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bines, B. J. and Whelan, W. J., J. Chem. Soc., 1962, 4232; C. A., 58, 2496g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bjorndal, H., Lindberg, B. and Rosell, K. G., J. Polymer Science, 1972, 523; C. A., 76, 87375s.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bollenback, G. N., Golik, R. S. and Parrish, F. W., Cereal Chem., 1969, 46, 304; C. A., 71, 40541z.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bose, J. L., J. Appl. Polymer Sci., 1971, 15, 2999; C. A., 76, 101421n.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brownell, H. H. and Purves, C. B., Can. J. Chem., 1957, 35, 677; C. A., 52, 271f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bullock, A. L., Rowland, S. P. and Cirino, V. O., Textile Res. J., 1970, 40, 313; C. A., 73, 36372u.

    Google Scholar 

  • Croon, I. and Lindberg, B., Svensk Papperst., 1956, 59, 794; C. A., 51, 17769i

    Google Scholar 

  • Croon, I. and Lindberg, B., Svensk Papperst., 1957, 60, 82; C. A., 52, 719f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Croon, I. and Lindberg, B., Svensk Papperst., 1957, 60, 843; C. A., 52, 9588g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Croon, I., Lindberg, B. and Ros, A., Svensk Papperst., 1958, 61, 35; C. A., 52, 21066a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Croon, I., Svensk Papperst., 1958, 61, 919; C. A., 53, 22910d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Croon, I. and Flamm, E., Svensk Papperst., 1958, 61, 963; C. A., 54, 2735g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Croon, I., Svensk Papperst., 1959, 62, 700; C. A., 54, 3941d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Croon, I. and Purves, C. B., Svensk Papperst., 1959, 62, 876; C. A., 54, 8071f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Croon, I., Svensk Papperst., 1960, 63, 247; C. A., 54, 15925h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Croon, I. and Lindberg, B., Acta Chem. Scand., 1957, 11, 192; C. A., 52, 9589b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Croon, I., Acta Chem. Scand., 1959, 13, 1235; C. A., 55, 27077a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Croon, I. and Manley, R. S. J., Methods in Carbohyd. Chem., 1963, 3, 280; C. A., 58, 12755e.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Beider, A. N. and Norrman, B., Carbohyd. Res., 1968, 8, 1; C. A., 69, 106988t.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Beider, A. N. and Norrman, B., Carbohyd. Res., 1969, 10, 391; C. A., 71, 70846v.

    Google Scholar 

  • Doane, W. M., Russell, C. R. and Rist, C. E., Die Stärke, 1965, 17, 176; C. A., 63, 8595b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Doane, W. M., Smith, N. L., Russell, C. R. and Rist, C. E., Die Stärke., 225; C. A., 63, 10157g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dunbrant, S. and Samuelson, O., Tappi, 1963, 46, 520; C. A., 59, 15474e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ezra, G. and Zilkha, A., J. Macromol. Sci. Chem., 1969, 3, 1589; C. A., 71, 126269d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fink, A. L. and Hay, G. W., Can. J. Chem., 1969, 47, 845; C. A., 70, 68660r.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gardner, T. S. and Purves, C. B., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1942, 64, 1539; C. A., 36, 53436.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haworth, S., Roberts, J. G. and Sagar, B. F., Carbohyd. Res., 1969, 9, 491; C. A., 71, 13288r.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haworth, S., Jones, D. M., Roberts, J. G. and Sagar, B. F., Carbohyd. Res., 1969, 10, 1; C. A., 71, 40440r.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoiness, D. E., Wade, C. P. and Rowland, S. P., Can. J. Chem., 1968, 46, 667; C. A., 68, 11488d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Husemann, E., Reinhardt, M. and Kafka, M., Makromol. Chem., 1960, 41, 184; C. A., 55, 27929b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Husemann, E. and Kafka, M., Makromol. Chem., 1960, 41, 208; C. A., 55, 27929f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jullander, I., das Papier, 1965, 19, 166.

    Google Scholar 

  • Konishi, H., Sen. i. Gakkaishi, 1961, 17, 1175; C. A., 56, 11836a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kubik, J. and Talian, I., Petrochimia, 1971, 11, 8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lenz, R. W., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1960, 82, 182; C. A., 54, 18372g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lindberg, A., Svensk Papperst., 1974, 77, 286; C. A., 80, 137748s.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lukanoff, T., Faserforsch. Textiltech., 1965, 16, 540; C. A., 64, 9935t.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mahoney, J. F. and Purves, C. B., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1942, 64, 9; C. A., 36, 11756.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mahoney, J. F. and Purves, C. B., Ibid., 1942, 64, 15; C. A., 36, 11761.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neely, W. Brock, Nott, J. and Roberts, C. B., Anal Chem., 1962, 34, 1423; C. A., 57, 15392f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Norrman, B., Acta Chem. Scand., 1968, 22, 1381; C. A., 70, 4470w.

    Google Scholar 

  • Philipp, B. and Chung-Hung, Chu, Faserforsch. Textiltech., 1965, 16, 244; C. A., 63. 5886b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Purves, G. B., Chem. Can., 1960, 12, 25; C. A., 59, 15474d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramnas, O. and Samuelson, O., Svensk Papper st., 1968, 71, 674; C. A., 70, 59047u.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roberts, E. J. and Rowland, S. P., Carbohyd. Res., 1967, 5, 1; C. A., 67, 117152a. Can. J. Chem., 1967, 45, 261; C. A., 66, 55691u.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roberts, E. J. and Rowland, S. P., Can. J. Chem., 1969, 47, 1571; C. A., 71, 4655f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rowland, S. P., Chem. Eng. News., 1966, Jan. 31, 30.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rowland, S. P., Cirino, V. O. and Bullock, A. L., Can. J. Chem., 1966, 44, 1051; C A., 64, 17850h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spurlin, H. M., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1939, 61, 2222; C. A., 33, 84009.

    Google Scholar 

  • Srivastava, H. C. and Ramalingam, K. V., Die Stärke, 1967, 19, 295; C. A., 67, 101230p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stratta, J., Tappi, 1963, 46, 717; C. A., 60, 7018c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Timell, T., Svensk Papperst., 1948, 51, 52; C. A., 42, 8466g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Timell, T., Svensk. Kern. Tid., 1950, 62, 49; C. A., 44, 6119g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Timell, T., Ibid., 1950, 62, 129; C. A., 44, 11087d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Timell, T. E., Svensk Papperst., 1952, 55, 649; C. A., 48, 10336h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Timell, T. E. and Spurlin, H. M., Ibid., 1952, 55, 700; C. A., 48, 10337c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Treiber, E., das Papier, 1970, 24, 901.

    Google Scholar 

  • Usov, A. I., Kurnetsova, Z. I. and Arkhipova, V. S., Vysokomol. Soedin. Ser. B., 1973, 15, 147; C. A., 79, 32804n.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wirick, M. G., J. Polym. Sci. Al., 1968, 6, 1705; C. A., 69, 3818h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yoshimura, S., Sen. i. Gakkaishi., 1965, 21, 560; C. A., 64, 3828g.

    Google Scholar 

Ester group determination in starch in cellulose esters

  • Awasthy, A. K., Belcher, R. and MacDonald, A. M. G., Anal. Chim. Acta, 1965, 33, 311; C. A., 63, 10686c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baiandina, V. A. and Novikova, E. M., Plasticheskie Massy., 1960, 53; C. A., 55, 19307i

    Google Scholar 

  • Bischoff, K. H. and Linow, K. J., Faserforsch. Textiltech., 1960, 11, 245; C. A., 54, 18953e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bookman, C. D., Appl. Spectroscopy, 1961, 15, 84; C. A., 56, 6196g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bookman, C. D., Appl. Spectroscopy, 1961, 15, 85; C. A., 56, 10422d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Budinsky, B., Chem. Listy, 1956, 50, 1936; C. A., 51, 4213d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Budinsky, B., Collect. Czechoslov. Chem. Communs., 1957, 22, 1440; C. A., 52, 7945c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chun, Ku, Hua Hsueh Tung Pao, 1965, 509; C. A., 64, 9935a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cramer, F. B., Gardner, T. S. and Purves, C. B., Anal. Chem., 1943, 15, 319; C. A., 37, 40328.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dumazert, C. and Senequier, R., Bull. Soc. Pharm. Marseille, 1960, 9, 235; C. A., 56, 5403i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dyer, E. and Williams, H. D., Tappi, 1957, 40, 14; C. A., 51, 4703b. Eberstadt, diss. Heidelberg, 1909.

    Google Scholar 

  • Emelin, E. A. and Smyslova, N. F., Zavodsk. Lab., 1966, 32, 280; C. A., 64, 17849c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Franz, J., Plaste u. Kautschuk, 1960, 7, 493; C. A., 56, 4999i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freudenberg, K., Ann., 1923, 433, 230.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frohwein, Y. Z., Israel J. Chem., 1964, 2, 57; C. A., 61, 9657b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Garetto, G. and Ruffoni, A., Anal. Chem., 1955, 27, 400; C. A., 49, 8596c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Genung, L. B. and Mallatt, R. C., Anal. Chem., 1941, 13, 369; C. A., 35, 53088.

    Google Scholar 

  • Genung, L. B., Anal. Chem., 1950, 22, 401; C. A., 44, 6121i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Genung, L. B. et al., Anal. Chem., 1952, 24, 400; C. A., 46, 4789i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gore, T. S. and Gupte, S. S., Mikrochim. Acta, 1962, 486; C. A., 57, 52d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hekeler, W., Kunststoffe, 1968, 58, 365; C. A., 69, 60115a.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huchette, M., Die Stärke, 1963, 15, 275; C. A., 60, 752f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hurtubise, F. G., Tappi, 1962, 45, 460; C. A., 60, 5731e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Inglis, A. S., Mikrochim. Acta, 1958, 228; C. A., 53, 8944e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Inglis, A. S., Treatise Anal. Chem., 1971, 14, 161; C. A., 75, 104932n.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kainz, G., Z. Anal. Chem., 1959, 166, 32; C. A., 53, 16606i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lemieux, R. U. and Purves, C. B., Can. J. Res., 1947, 25, B485; C. A., 42, 843g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lipparini, L. and Garutti, M. A., Quad. Merceol., 1967, 51, 35; C. A., 67, 65675b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Malm, C. J., Nadeau, G. F. and Genung, L. B., Anal. Chem., 1942, 14, 292; C. A., 36, 27164.

    Google Scholar 

  • Malm, C. J., Genung, L. B., Williams, R. F. and Pile, M. A., Anal. Chem., 1944, 16, 501; C. A., 38, 54009.

    Google Scholar 

  • McComb, D. A. and McCready, R. M., Anal. Chem., 1957, 29, 819; C. A., 51, 11178c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mironov, D. P., Grishin, E. P., Zharkov, V. V. and Pogosov, Yu. L., Plast. Massy., 1970, 64; C. A., 72, 101972k.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muetgeert, J., Hiemstra, P. and Bus, W. C., Die Stärke, 1958, 10, 303; C. A., 53, 9706g.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murray, T. F., Staud, C. J. and Gray, H. Le B., Anal. Chem., 1931, 3, 269; C. A., 25, 4701.

    Google Scholar 

  • Phillips, M., Anal. Chem., 1934, 6, 321; C. A., 28, 63942.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prey, V., Schindlbauer, H. and Maday, E., Die Stärke, 1973, 25, 73; C. A., 79, 7120d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Redfarn, C. A., Plastics (London), 1958, 23, 33; C. A., 52, 6781h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roberts, H. J., Starch Chem. Technol., 1967, 2, 293; C. A., 69, 28743t.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roudier, A. and Nick, D., Assoc. Tech. Ind. Papetiere Bull., 1961, 269; C. A., 59, 15470i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schoeniger, W., Lieb, H. and Eldin Ibrahim, M. G., Mikrochim. Acta, 1954, 96; C. A., 48, 4369i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Slavik, I., Pasteka, M. and Kucerova, M., Faserforsch. Textiltech., 1967, 18, 584; C. A., 68, 41140t.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steyermark, A. and Loeschäuer, E. E., J. Ass. Offic. Agr. Chem., 1954, 37, 433; C. A., 48, 9273e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Subcommittee on Acyl analysis, Anal. Chem., 1952, 24, 400; C. A., 46, 4789i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tanghe, L. J., Genung, L. B. and Warren, J., Methods Carbohyd. Chem., 1963, 3, 201; C. A., 58, 12755e.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taniguchi, M., J. Soc. Chem. Ind. Japan, 1941, 44, 956; C. A., 43, 1977i.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wandel, M. and Tengler, H., Gummi, Asbest, Kunststoffe, 1966, 19, 141; C. A., 65, 2459h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Warren Mench, J., Methods in Carbohyd. Chem., 1963, 3, 201; C. A., 58, 12755c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wernimont, G., Anal. Chem., 1951, 23, 1572; C. A., 46, 1382f.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whistler, R. L., Adv. in Carbohyd. Chem., 1945, 1, 279; C. A., 40, 46792.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whistler, R. L. and Jeanes, A., Anal. Chem., 1943, 15, 317; C. A., 37, 40327.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiesenberger, E., Mikrochem. Ver. Mikrochim. Acta, 1947, 33, 51; C. A., 41, 3017d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiesenberger, E., Mikrochim. Acta, 1954, 127; C. A., 48, 4262h.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zemplén, G., Gerecs, A. and Hadacsy, I., Berichte, 1936, 69, 1827; C. A., 30, 67121.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Scholten-Honig NV, Foxhol, Gr, The Netherlands

    J. van der Bij

Authors
  1. J. van der Bij
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

J. A. Radley M.Sc., C.Chem., F.S.D.C., F.R.I.C

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1976 Applied Science Publishers Ltd

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

van der Bij, J. (1976). The Analysis of Starch Derivatives. In: Radley, J.A. (eds) Examination and Analysis of Starch and Starch Products. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1332-1_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1332-1_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-1334-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-1332-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation