Abstract
Nitric oxide is produced in the thermosphere as an indirect result of an intricate series of ion recombination, ion-atom interchange, and atom-atom interchange reactions which initially result in the production of atomic nitrogen. Table 1 lists the relevant reactions and rate coefficients. The atomic nitrogen may be produced either in its ground (4S) term or in the highly reactive metastable 2D term. Nitric oxide is then produced in the atom-atom interchange reactions 1 and 2 of Table 1 (see e.g. Strobel et al. 1970; Norton and Barth 1970; Rusch 1973).
This work has been supported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under Contract NAS5-23006
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Barth, C.A., Rusch, D.W., and Stewart, A.I. 1973, Radio Science 8, 379.
Black, F., Slanger, T.G., St. John, G.A., and Young, R.A. 1968, J. Chem. Phys., 51, 116
Cravens, T., and Stewart, A.I. 1977, J. Geophys. Res., 82
Cravens, T., Stewart, A.I., and Gerard, J-C. 1977, J. Geophys. Res., 82
Cieslik, S., and Nicolet, M. 1973, Planet. Space. Sci., 21, 925
Davenport, J.E., Slanger, T.G., and Black, G.B. 1976, J. Geophys. Res., 81, 12.
Donahue, T.M., and Carignan, G.R. 1975, J. Geophys. Res., 80, 4565.
Frederick, J.E., and Rusch, D.W. 1977, J. Geophys. Res., 82.
Garstang, R.H. 1956, p. 324 in The Airglow and Aurorae (Eds. E.B. Armstrong and A. Dalgarno). Pergamon Press, New York.
Gerard, J-C, and Barth, C.A. 1977, J. Geophys. Res., 82, 674.
Hays, P.B., Carignan, G.R. Kennedy, B.C., Shepherd, G.G., and Walker, J.C.G. 1973, Radio Science, 8, 369.
Hyman, E., Strickland, D.J., Julienne, P.S., and Strobel, D. F. 1976, J. Geophys. Res., 81, 4765.
Jacchia, L.G. 1971, Spec. Rep. 332, Smithson. Astrophys. Observ., Cambridge, Mass.
Lin, C.-L., and Kaufman, F. 1971, J. Chem. Phys., 55, 3760.
McFarland, M., Albritton, D.L., Fehsenfeld, F.G., Ferguson, E. E., and Schmeltekopf, A.L. 1974, J. Geophys. Res., 79, 2925.
Norton, R.B., and Barth, C.A. 1970, J. Geophys. Res., 75, 3903.
Orsini, N., Torr, D.G., Hoffman, J.H., Hanson, W.B., and Walker, J.C.G. 1976, EOS, Trans. AGU, 57, 975.
Phillips, L.F., and Schiff, H.I. 1962, J. Chem. Phys., 36, 1509.
Roble, R.G., and Rees, M.H. 1977, Planet. Space Sci., 25.
Rusch, D.W. 1973, J. Geophys. Res., 78, 5676.
Rusch, D.W., and Barth, C.A. 1975, J. Geophys. Res., 3719.
Rusch, D.W., Roble, R.G., and Stewart, A.I. 1976, EOS, Trans. AGU, 57, 977.
Rusch, D.W., Stewart, A.I., Hays, P.B., and Hoffman, J.H. 1975, J. Geophys. Res., 81, 2300.
Rusch, D.W., Stewart, A.I., Hays, P.B., and Hoffman, J.H. 1976, J. Geophys. Res., 80, 295.
Strobel, D.F., Hunten, D.M., and McElroy, M.B. 1970, J. Geophys. Res., 75, 4307.
Strobel, D.F., Oran, E.S., and Feldman, P.D. 1976, J. Geophys. Res., 81, 3745.
Torr, D.G., Torr, M.R., Walker, J.C.G., Brace, L.H., Brinton, M. 1976, Geophys. Res. Lett., 3, 209.
Wilson, W.E. 1967, J. Chem. Phys., 46, 2017.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1977 D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht, Holland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Rusch, D.W. (1977). Odd Nitrogen in the Mesosphere and Thermosphere: Its Chemistry and Transport. In: Grandal, B., Holtet, J.A. (eds) Dynamical and Chemical Coupling Between the Neutral and Ionized Atmosphere. NATO Advanced Study Institutes Series, vol 35. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1262-1_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1262-1_22
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-1264-5
Online ISBN: 978-94-010-1262-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive