Abstract
In the solar system, Earth is the only object with liquid water at the surface. Seas and oceans cover 70% of Earth surface and have an average depth of 3800m. Although this huge amount of water seems homogeneous, the oceanic environment is extraordinary diversified.
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References
1. Review articles
Prieur, D. 1992. In Molecular biology and biotechnology of extremophiles (Herbert, R.A. and Sharp, R.J., eds) pp 163–197. Blackie.
Prieur, D., Erauso, G. & Jeanthon, C. 1995. Hyperthermophilic life at deep-sea hydrothermal vents. Planet. Space Sci., 43: 115–122.
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Jeanthon, C. 1999. Molecular ecology of hydrothermal vent microbial communities. Antonie van Leuwenhoek, 77: 117–133.
2. Recent publications not quoted in the review articles
Marteinsson, V.T., Birrien, J.L., Reysenbach, A.L., Vernet, M., Marie, D., Gambacorta, A., Messner, P., Sleytr, U.W. & Prieur, D. 1999. Thermococcus barophilus sp.nov., a new barophilic and hyperthermophilic archaeon isolated under high hydrostatic pressure from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 49: 351–359.
Marteinsson, V.T., Reysenbach, A.L., Birrien, J.L. & Prieur, D. 2000. A stress protein is induced in the deep-sea hyperthermophile Thermococcus barophilus when grown under atmospheric pressure. Extremophiles, 3: 277–282.
Takai, K., Sugai, A., Itoh, T. & Horikoshi, K. 2000. Palaeococcus ferrophilus gen.nov., sp.nov., a barophilic, hyperthermophilic archaeon from a deep-sea hydrothermal chimney. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 50: 489–500.
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© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
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Prieur, D.M. (2001). Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vents: An Example of Extreme Environment on Earth. In: Chela-Flores, J., Owen, T., Raulin, F. (eds) First Steps in the Origin of Life in the Universe. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1017-7_34
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1017-7_34
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