Skip to main content

Part of the book series: NATO Science Series ((NAII,volume 38))

  • 874 Accesses

Abstract

The European Space Agency (ESA) is undertaking a space weather initiative in which preparatory studies are being performed and developments are being made to pave the way for a possible future ESA space weather programme and a possible European space weather service. This initiative is based on longstanding activities in analysis of space environments and their effects on European space programmes and on a successful solar terrestrial physics programme over many years and many missions. This chapter describes these activities, discusses space weather effects, outlines the goals of the present phase of ESA’s initiative and discusses future directions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Andersson L., L. Eliasson, P. Wintoft, Prediction of times with increased risk of internal charging on spacecraft, in Proceedings of the ESA Workshop on Space Weather” ESA-WPP-155, November 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Apostolakis J., Geant4 status and results, CHEP-2000 Conference, to appear in proceedings, 2000

    Google Scholar 

  • Baker, D. N., J. H. Allen, R. D. Belian, J. B. Blake, S. G. Kanekal, B. Klecker, R. P. Lepping, X. Li, R. A. Mewaldt, K. Ogilvie, T. Onsager, G.D. Reeves, G. Rostoker, H.J. Singer, H. E. Spence, N. Turner, An assessment of space environmental conditions during the recent Anik El spacecraft operational failure”, ISTP Newsletter, Vol. 6, No. 2. June, 1996. Retrievable from http://www-istp.gsfc.nasa.gov/istp/newsletter.html

  • Bühler P., Desorgher L., Zehnder A. and Daly, E., Observation of the Radiation-Belts with REM, in: Proceedings of the ESA Workshop on Space Weather, WPP-155, p.333, ESA, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • CLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, SEDAT Project homepage http://www.wdc.rl.ac.uk/sedat/, 2000

  • Daly E.J., Radiation Environment Evaluation for ESA Projects, in High Energy Radiation Background in Space, eds. A.C. Rester & J.I. Trombka AIP Conference Proceedings 186, NewYork 1989 483–499

    Google Scholar 

  • Daly E.J., P. Bühler and M. Kruglanski, Observations of the outer radiation belt with REM and comparisons with models, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci NS-46, 6, December 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  • Desorgher L, P Bühler, A Zehnder, E. Daly and L Adams, Modeling of the outer electron belt during magnetic storms, Radiation Measurements 30, 5 pp 559–567, 1999

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dyer C. and Truscott P., The analysis of XMM instrument background induced by the radiation environment in the XMM orbit”, DERA report DRA/CIS(CIS2)/CR95032/1.0, final report on work performed for ESTEC Contract No 10932/94/NL/RE, December 1995; http://www.estec.esa.nl/wmwww/WMA/XMM/XMM.html

  • ECSS (European Co-operation on Space Standards), Space Environment, ed. E. Daly, ECSS-E-10-04, ECSS Secretariat, ESTEC, Noordwijk The Netherlands, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • ESA, Proceedings of the Workshop On Space Weather, ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands, ESA WP-155, 1998

    Google Scholar 

  • ESA, Space environments and effects, in: Special Issue, Preparing for the Future Vol. 9, No. 3, December 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  • ESA Space Weather Studies www Site: http://www.estec.esa.nl/wmwww/spweather/spweathstudies.htm, ESA, 2000.

  • Fredrickson A.R., Upsets related to spacecraft charging, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. NS-43, 2, 426, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heynderickx, D., Quaghebeur, B., Fontaine, B., Glover, A., Carey, W.C. & Daly, E.J., New features of ESA’s space environment information system (Spenvis), in: Proc. ESA Workshop on Space Weather, ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands, ESA WPP-155, pp. 245–248, ESA 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hilgers A., P. Gondoin, P. Nicminen and H. Evans, Prediction of plasma sheet electron effects on X-ray mirror missions, Proc. ESA Workshop On Space Weather, ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands, ESA WP-155 p.293, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huber M.C.E. and Wilson A., cds., ESA’s report to the 33rd COSPAR meeting”, pp.29–33, ESA-SP-1241,2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kappenman J.G. and Albertson V.D., Bracing for the geomagnetic storms”, IEEE Spectrum,, p5, March 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lanzerotti, L. J., Geomagnetic influences on man-made systems, J. Atm. Terr. Phys., 41, 787–796, 1979.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Nartallo R., E. Daly, H.D. Evans, A. Hilgers, P. Nieminen, J. Sørensen, F. Lei, P.R. Truscott, S. Giani, J. Apostolakis, L. Urban and S. Magni, Modelling the Interaction of the Radiation Environment with the XMM-Ncwton and Chandra X-ray Telescopes and its Effects on the On-board CCD detectors, Proceedings of the Space Radiation Environment Workshop, DERA Space Department, Farnborough, UK, in Press 2000. Sawyer D.M. and Vette J.I., AP8 trapped proton environment for solar maximum and solar minimum’, NSSDC 76-06, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sørensen J., D. J. Rodgers, K. A. Ryden, P.M. Latham, G. L. Wrenn, L. Levy, G. Panabicrc, ESA’s tools for internal charging., in: Proceedings of the Conference on Radiation and its Effects on Components and Systems (RADECS), 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  • Truscott P., F. Lei, C. Ferguson, R. Gurriaran, P. Niemincn, E. Daly, J. Apostolakis, S. Giani, M.G. Pia, L. Urban, M. Maire, Development of a spacecraft radiation shielding and effects toolkit based on Geant4, CHEP-2000 Proc, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vette J.I. The AE-8 trapped electron model, NSSDC/WDC-A-R&S 91-24, 1991

    Google Scholar 

  • Wintoft P., Development of AI methods in spacecraft anomaly predictions, 1RF Web site http://eos.irfl.lu.sc/saaps/ 1998.

  • Wrenn G.L. Conclusive evidence for internal dielectric charging anomalies on geosynchronous communications spacecraft, J. Spacecraft and Rockets 32, pp 514–520, May-June 1995

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Wu, J.G, Lundstcdt, H., Eliasson, L., Hilgers, A., Analysis and real-time prediction of environmentally induced spacecraft anomalies, in Proceedings of the ESA Workshop on Space Weather ESA-WPP-155, November 1999.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Daly, E.J. (2001). ESA Space Weather Activities. In: Daglis, I.A. (eds) Space Storms and Space Weather Hazards. NATO Science Series, vol 38. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0983-6_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0983-6_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-0031-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0983-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics