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The Almost Nilpotent Radical for Near Rings

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Near-Rings and Near-Fields
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Abstract

In this paper we introduce the concept of an almost nilpotent near-ring. We also define the almost nilpotent radical. The concept of a special radical for near-rings has been treated in several non-equivalent, but related ways in the recent literature. We use the version due to K. Kaarli as basis to define the concept of a weakly special radical in near-rings. We show that the almost nilpotent radical is weakly special on the class A of all near-rings which satisfy an extended version of the Andrunakievich Lemma. A includes all d.g. near-rings — and much more. We also give another characterization of the upper nil radical.

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© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Groenewald, N.J. (2001). The Almost Nilpotent Radical for Near Rings. In: Fong, Y., Maxson, C., Meldrum, J., Pilz, G., van der Walt, A., van Wyk, L. (eds) Near-Rings and Near-Fields. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0954-6_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0954-6_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-3802-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0954-6

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