Abstract
We study the effects of vertical outflows on mean-field dynamos in disks. These outflows could be due to thermal winds or magnetic buoyancy. We analyse numerical solutions of the nonlinear mean-field dynamo equations using a two-dimensional finite-difference model. Contrary to expectations, a modest vertical velocity can enhance dynamo action. This can lead to super-exponential growth of the magnetic field and to higher magnetic energies at saturation in the nonlinear regime.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Pouquet, A., Frisch, U. and Léorat, J. (1976) Strong MHD helical turbulence and the nonlinear dynamo effect, J. Fluid. Mech., 77, 321–354
van Ballegooijen, A.A. (1989) Magnetic fields in the accretion disks of cataclysmic variables, in G. Belvedere (ed.), Accretion disks and magnetic fields in astrophysics, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 99–106
Lubow, S.H., Papaloizou, J.C.B. and Pringle, J.E. (1994) Magnetic field dragging in accretion discs, MNRAS, 267, 235–240
Heyvaerts, J., Priest, E.R. and Bardou, A. (1996) Magnetic field diffusion in self-consistently turbulent accretion disks, ApJ, 473, 403–421
Pudritz, R.E. (1981) Dynamo action in turbulent accretion discs around black holes — II. The mean magnetic field, MNRAS, 195, 897–914
Stepinski, T.F. and Levy, E.H. (1988) Generation of dynamo magnetic fields in protoplanetary and other astrophysical accretion disks, ApJ, 331, 416–434
Campbell, C.G., Papaloizou, J.C.B. and Agapitou, V. (1998) Magnetic field bending in accretion discs with dynamos, MNRAS, 300, 315–320
Campbell, C.G. (1999) Launching of accretion disc winds along dynamo-generated magnetic fields, MNRAS, 310, 1175–1184
Brandenburg, A., Dobler, W., Shukurov, A. and von Rekowski B. (2000) Pressuredriven outflow from a dynamo active disc, A & A, submitted
Brandenburg, A., Donner, K.J., Moss, D., Shukurov, A., Sokoloff, D.D. and Tuominen, I. (1993) Vertical magnetic fields above the discs of spiral galaxies, A&A, 271, 36–50
Elstner, D., Golla, G., Rüdiger, G. and Wielebinski, R. (1995) Galactic halo magnetic fields due to a’ spiky’ wind, A&A, 297, 77–82
Moss, D., Shukurov, A. and Sokoloff, D. (1999) Galactic dynamos driven by magnetic buoyancy, A&A, 343, 120–131
Proctor, M.R.E. (1977) On the eigenvalues of kinematic alpha-effect dynamos, Astron. Nachr., 298, 19–25
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Von Rekowski, B., Dobler, W., Shukurov, A., Brandenburg, A. (2001). Two-Dimensional Disk Dynamos With Vertical Outflows Into a Halo. In: Chossat, P., Ambruster, D., Oprea, I. (eds) Dynamo and Dynamics, a Mathematical Challenge. NATO Science Series, vol 26. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0788-7_36
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0788-7_36
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-7070-3
Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0788-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive