Skip to main content

Part of the book series: NATO Science Series ((NAII,volume 14))

Abstract

Superconducting (SC) La3Ni2B2N3-δ (Tc ~ 12 K) crystallizes in a body-centered tetragonal structure consisting of Ni2B2 layers built from NiB4 tetrahedra and LaN rocksalt-type layers [1] and is isostructural to the rare earth nickel borocarbide Y3Ni2B2C3 which is a non-superconducting variant [2] of the T c ≃ 15.5 K superconductor YNi2B2C. Band calculations revealed for the latter that the density of states at the Fermi level exhibits predominant Ni(3d) orbital character [3]. Thus, one may expect that the larger separation of the Ni2B2 layers by LaN triple layers in the boronitride gives more anisotropic properties. The electronic structure of La3Ni2B2N3 reveals indeed a significantly larger anisotropy of the Fermi surface velocities v x : v z ~ 2 : 1 compared to LuNi2B2C with v x : v z roughly 1:1, though its three-dimensional metallic character is preserved [4].

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Cava, R.J., Zandbergen, H.W., Batlogg, B., Eisaki, H., Takagi, H., Krajewski, J.J., Peck Jr., W.F., Gyorgy, E.M., and Uchida, S. (1994) Superconductivity in Lanthanum Nickel Boro-Nitride, Nature 372, pp. 245–247.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Rukang, Li, Chaoshui, X., Hong Z., Bin, L., and Li, Y. (1995) The Preparation and Characterization of a new layered Yttrium Nickel Borocarbide, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 223, pp. 53–55.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Mattheiss, L.F. (1994), Electronic properties of superconducting LuNi2B2C and related boride carbide phases, Physical Review B 49, pp. R 13279-R 13283.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Singh, D.J., and Pickett, W.E. (1994), Electronic and structural Properties of La3Ni2B2N3, Physical Review B 51, pp. R8668-R8671.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Michor, H., Krendelsberger, R., Hilscher, G., Bauer, E., Dusek, C, Hauser, R., Naber, L., Werner, D., Rogl, P., and Zandbergen, H.W. (1996) Superconducting properties of La3Ni2B2N3-δ, Physical Review B 54, pp. 9408–9420.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Hoellwarth, C.C., Kalvins, P., and Shelton, R.N. (1996) Heat-capacity and magnetic Measurements on the Y(Ni2-xCox)B2C System, Physical Review B 53, 2579–2582.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Michor, H., Hilscher, G., Krendelsberger, R., Rogl, P., and Bourée, F. (1998) The Effect of Ni-site Substitutions in superconducting La3Ni2B2N3-δ, Physical Review B 58, pp. 15 045–15 052.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Michor H., Holubar T., Dusek C, and Hilscher, G. (1995) Specific-heat Analysis of Rare-Earth Transition-Metal Borocarbides: An Estimation of the Electron-Phonon Coupling Strength, Physical Review B 52, pp. 16165–16176.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Dugdale, S.B., Alam, M.A., Wilkinson, I., Hughes, R.J., Wills, H.H., Fisher, I.R., Canfield, P.C., Jarlborg, T., and Santi, G. (1999) Nesting Properties and Anisotropy of the Fermi Surface of LuNi2B2C, Physical Review Letters 83, pp. 4824–4827.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Terashima, T., Haworth, C, Takeya, H., Uji, S., Aoki, H., and Kadowaki, K. (1997) Small superconducting gap on part of the Fermi surface of YNi2B2C from the de Haasøvan Alphen effect, Physical Review B 56, pp. 5120–5123

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Shulga, S.V., Drechsler, S.-L., Fuchs, G., Müller, K.-H., Winzer, K., Heinecke, M., and Krug, K. (1998) Upper Critical Field Peculiarities of Superconducting YNi2B2C and LuNi2B2C. Physical Review Letters 80, pp. 1730–1733

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Prohammer, M., and Schachinger, E. (1987) Upper critical Field of superconducting anisotropic Polycrystals, Physical Review B 36, pp. 8353–8359.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Manalo, S., Michor, H., El-Hagary, M., Hilscher, G., and Schachinger, E. (1999) Superconducting Properties of YxLu1-xNi2B2C and La3Ni2B2N3-δ: A Comparison between Experiment and Eliashberg Theory, submitted to Physical Review B and http://xxx.aps.org/abs/cond-mat/9911305/abs/cond-mat/9911305.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Michor, H., Manalo, S., Hilscher, G. (2001). Comparison of the Borocarbide and Boronitride Superconductors. In: Müller, KH., Narozhnyi, V. (eds) Rare Earth Transition Metal Borocarbides (Nitrides): Superconducting, Magnetic and Normal State Properties. NATO Science Series, vol 14. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0763-4_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0763-4_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-7923-6879-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0763-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics