Skip to main content

Novice and Award-Winning Teachers’ Concepts and Beliefs about Teaching in Higher Education

effectiveness, efficacy and evaluation

  • Chapter
Teacher Thinking, Beliefs and Knowledge in Higher Education

Abstract

After a discussion of the importance and the status of knowledge about teaching in higher education, the author describes a research program at the University of Sydney involving the study of concepts of teaching effectiveness, self-efficacy regarding teaching, and the criteria for self-evaluation as teachers of two groups of novice lecturers, and compares them with a group of award-winning, expert lecturers. Differences were found in the extent of the repertoire of concepts of teaching effectiveness, in self-efficacy regarding teaching, and in the criteria used in self-evaluating teaching. The findings are discussed as evidence of lessons to be learnt in achieving excellence in teaching.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bandura, A. (1977a). Social learning theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bandura, A. (1977b). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84, 191–215.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Berliner, D. C. (1994). Expertise: The wonder of exemplary performances. In J. N. Mangieri & C. Collins Block (Eds.), Creating powerful thinking in teachers and students: Diverse perspectives (pp. 161–186). New York: Harcourt Brace.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berliner, D. C., & Carter, K. J. (1989). Differences in processing classroom information by expert and novice teachers. In J. Lowyck & C. Clark (Eds), Teacher thinking and professional action. Leuven, Belgium: Leuven University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Borko, H., & Livingston, C. (1989). Cognition and improvisation: Differences in mathematics instruction by expert and novice teachers. American Educational Research Journal, 26, 473–498.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carter, K., Sabers, D., Cushing, K., Pinnegar, S., & Berliner, D. C. (1987). Processing and using information about students: A study of expert, novice, and postulant teachers. Teaching and Teacher Education, 3, 147–157.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chase, W. G., & Simon, H. A. (1973). Perception in chess. Cognitive Psychology, 4, 55–81.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Clark, C. M., & Peterson, P. L. (1986). Teachers’ thought processes. In M. C. Wittrock (Ed), Handbook of research on teaching (3rd ed., pp. 255–296). New York: MacMillan Publishing Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dunkin, M. J. (Ed.). (1987). The international encyclopaedia of teaching and teacher education: Research and studies. Oxford: Pergamon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dunkin, M. J. (1990). Induction of academic staff to an Australian university. Higher Education, 20(1), 47–66.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dunkin, M. J. (1991a). Orientations to teaching, induction experiences and background characteristics of university lecturers. Australian Educational Researcher, 18(1), 31–52.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dunkin, M. J. (Ed.) (1991b). Award winning university teachers: Talking about teaching. Sydney: Centre for Teaching and Learning, University of Sydney.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dunkin, M. J., & Barnes, J. (1986). Research on teaching in higher education. In M. C. Wittrock (Ed), Handbook of Research on Teaching (3rd ed., pp. 754–777). New York: MacMillan Publishing Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dunkin, M. J., & Precians, R. P. (1992). Award-winning university teachers’ concepts of teaching. Higher Education, 24, 483–502.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dunkin, M. J., & Precians, R. P. (1993). Award-winning university teachers’ self-efficacy regarding teaching. South Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 21, 5–14.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jackson, P. W. (1968). Life in classrooms. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leinhardt, G., & Greeno, J. (1986). The cognitive skill of teaching. Journal of Educational Psychology, 78(2), 75–95.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lortie, D. (1975). Schoolteacher. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • McNaught, C., & Anwyl, J. (1992). Awards for teaching excellence at Australian universities. Higher Education Review, 25(1), 31–44.

    Google Scholar 

  • Medley, D. M. (1987). Criteria for evaluating teaching. In M. J. Dunkin (Ed), The international encyclopaedia of teaching and teacher education: Research and studies (pp. 169–180). Oxford: Pergamon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Needels, M. C. (1991). Comparison of student, first-year and experienced teachers’ interpretations of a first-grade lesson. Teaching and Teacher Education, 7, 269–278.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peterson, P. L., & Comeaux, M. A. (1987). Teachers’ schemata for classroom events: The mental scaffolding of teachers’ thinking during classroom instruction. Teaching and Teacher Education, 5, 318–331.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prosser, M. T., & Trigwell, K. (1992). Development of an approaches to teaching questionnaire. In M. Parer (Ed.), Academia under pressure. Research and Development in Higher Education, vol. 15, 468–473. Churchill: HERDSA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramsden, P., & Moses, I. (1992). Associations between research and teaching in Australian higher education. Higher Education, 23, 213–295.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Strahan, D. B. (1989). How experienced and novice teachers frame their views of instruction: An analysis of semantic ordered trees. Teaching and Teacher Education, 5, 53–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Swanson, H. L., O’Connor, J. E., & Cooney, J. B. (1990). An information processing analysis of expert and novice teachers’ problem solving. America Educational Research Journal, 27, 533–556.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trigwell, K., & Prosser, M. T. (1993). Approaches adopted by teachers of first year university science courses. In A. Viskovic, (Ed.), Towards 2000: Trends in tertiary teaching. Research and Development in Higher Education, 14, 223–228. Sydney: HERDSA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tschannen-Moran, M., Hoy, A. W., & Hoy, W. K. (1998). Teacher efficacy: Its meaning and measure. Review of Educational Research, 68(2), 202–248.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wittrock, M. C. (Ed). (1986). Handbook of research on teaching (3rd ed.). New York: MacMillan Publishing Company.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Dunkin, M.J. (2002). Novice and Award-Winning Teachers’ Concepts and Beliefs about Teaching in Higher Education. In: Hativa, N., Goodyear, P. (eds) Teacher Thinking, Beliefs and Knowledge in Higher Education. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0593-7_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0593-7_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-0095-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0593-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics