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A New Model for the Thermal X-Ray Composites and the Proton Origin γ-Rays from Supernova Remnants

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Astrophysical Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation

Part of the book series: NATO Science Series ((NAII,volume 44))

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Abstract

Recent nonthermal X-ray and 7-ray observations, attributed to electron emission processes, for the first time give an experimental confirmation that electrons are accelerated on SNR shocks up to the energy ~ 1014 eV. We have no direct observational confirmations about proton acceleration by SNR. Different models of γ-emission from SNRs predict different emission mechanisms as dominating. Only π° decays created in proton-nucleon interactions allow us to look inside the CR nuclear component acceleration processes. A new model for the thermal X-ray composites strongly suggest that thermal X-ray peak inside the radio shell of SNR tells us about entering of one part of SNR shock into a denser medium compared with other parts of the shell. This makes a TXCs promising sites for γ-ray generation via π° decays. Detailed consideration of SNR-cloud interaction allows to increase an expected proton induced γ-ray flux from SNR at least on an order of magnitude, that allows to adjust the theoretical π° decay γ-luminosities with observed fluxes at least for a few SNRs even for low density (no ~ 101 -4- 102 cm-3) cloud.

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Petruk, O. (2001). A New Model for the Thermal X-Ray Composites and the Proton Origin γ-Rays from Supernova Remnants. In: Shapiro, M.M., Stanev, T., Wefel, J.P. (eds) Astrophysical Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation. NATO Science Series, vol 44. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0560-9_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0560-9_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-0174-1

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