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Aspects of Discrete Breathers and New Directions

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Part of the book series: NATO Science Series ((NAII,volume 45))

Abstract

We describe results concerning the existence proofs of Discrete Breathers (DBs) in the two classes of dynamical systems with optical linear phonons and with acoustic linear phonons. A standard approach is by continuation of DBs from an anticontinuous limit. A new approach, which is purely variational, is presented. We also review some numerical results on intraband DBs in random nonlinear systems. Some non-conventional physical applications of DBs are suggested. One of them is understanding slow relaxation properties of glassy materials. Another one concerns energy focusing and transport in biomolecules by targeted energy transfer of DBs. A similar theory could be used for describing targeted charge transfer of nonlinear electrons (polarons) and, more generally, for targeted transfer of several excitations (e.g. Davidov soliton).

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© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Aubry, S., Kopidakis, G. (2001). Aspects of Discrete Breathers and New Directions. In: Abdullaev, F., Bang, O., Sørensen, M.P. (eds) Nonlinearity and Disorder: Theory and Applications. NATO Science Series, vol 45. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0542-5_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0542-5_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-0192-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0542-5

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