Abstract
We analyze the existence and stability of nonlinear localized waves in a system described by the Kronig-Penney model with a nonlinear impurity. First, we study the properties of such waves in a homogeneous medium, and then analyze new effects introduced by step-like periodicity of the medium parameters. In particular, we demonstrate the existence of a novel type of stable nonlinear band-gap localized states, and also reveal an important physical mechanism of the oscillatory wave instabilities of localized modes associated with the band-gap wave resonances.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
See, e.g., P. Yeh, Optical Waves in Layered Media (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1988).
See, e.g., Confined Electrons and Photons: New Physics and Applications, Eds. E. Burstein and C. Weisbuch (Plenum Press, New York, 1995).
F. Delyon, Y.-E. Lévy, and B. Souillard, Phys. Rev. Lett. 57, 2010 (1986); see also a review paper D. Hennig and G. P. Tsironis, Phys. Rep. 307, 333 (1999).
W. Chen and D. L. Mills, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 160 (1987); D. N. Christodoulides and R. I. Joseph, Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 1746 (1989); N. Akozbek and S. John, Phys. Rev. E 57, 2287 (1998).
H. Kogelnik and C. V. Shank, J. Appl. Phys 42, 2327 (1972); H. G. Winful, Appl. Phys. Lett. 46, 527 (1985).
B. J. Eggleton, R. E. Slusher, C. M. de Sterke, P. A. Krug, and J. E. Sipe, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1627 (1996).
B. P. Anderson and M. A. Kasevich, Science 282, 1686 (1998).
I. V. Barashenkov, D. E. Pelinovsky, and E. V. Zemlyanaya, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 5117 (1998); see also A. De Rossi, C. Conti, and S. Trillo, Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 85 (1998).
Using the optics terminology, we notice that such two types of localized states are the guided waves corresponding to the conventional waveguiding, due to the total internal reflection, and to the band-gap states, due to the Bragg-type reflection.
See, e.g., Yu. S. Kivshar, A. M. Kosevich, and O. A. Chubykalo, Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 93, 5968 (1987) [Sov. Phys. JETP 66, 545 (1987)]; Phys. Lett. A 125, 35 (1987); and references therein.
See, e.g., the review papers: G. I. Stegeman, C. T. Seaton, W. H. Hetherington, A. D. Boardman, and P. Egan, in Electromagnetic Surface Excitations, Eds. R. F. Wallis and G. I. Stegeman (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1986); F. Lederer, U. Langbein, and H. E. Ponath, in Lasers and Their Applications, Ed. A.Y. Spassov (World Scientific, Singapore, 1987); and references therein.
Transfer matrix approach for optical waves was developed by F. Abeles, Ann. de Physique, 5 596, 706 (1950); see also Ref. [13], where notations correspond to Eq. (4).
A. A. Sukhorukov, Yu. S. Kivshar, O. Bang, and C. M. Soukoulis, Phys. Rev. E 63, 016615 (2001).
N. G. Vakhitov and A. A. Kolokolov, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Radiofiz. 16, 1020 (1973) [Radiophys. Quantum Electron. 16, 783 (1973)]; see also a recent review paper, Yu. S. Kivshar and A. A. Sukhorukov, in Spatial Optical Solitons, Eds. W. Torruellas and S. Trillo (Springer-Verlag, New York, 2001), pp. 209-243.
J. Hader, P. Thomas, and S. W. Koch, Progr. Quantum Electron. 22, 123 (1998); O. M. Bulashenko, V. A. Kochelap, and L. L. Bonilla, Phys. Rev. B 54, 1537 (1996); Q. Tian and C. Wu, Phys. Lett. A 262, 83 (1999); F. V. Kusmartsev and H. S. Dhillon, Phys. Rev. B 60, 6208 (1999).
See, e.g., Y. Y. Zhu and N. B. Ming, Opt. Quantum. Electron. 31, 1093 (1999), and references therein.
See, e.g., Qiming Li, C. T. Chan, K. M. Ho, and C. M. Soukoulis, Phys. Rev. B 53, 15577 (1996); A. Mekis, S. Fan, and J. D. Joannopoulos, Phys. Rev. B 58, 4809 (1998); O. Painter, R. K. Lee, A. Scherer, A. Yariv, J. D. O’Brien, P. D. Dapkus, and I. Kim, Science 284, 1819 (1999).
See, e.g., M. Inoue, K. Arai, T. Fujii, and M. Abe, J. Appl. Phys. 83, 6768 (1998).
R. F. Cregan, B. J. Mangan, J. C. Knight, T. A. Birks, P. St. J. Russell, P. J. Roberts, and D. C. Allan, Science 285, 1537 (1999); B. J. Eggleton, P. S. Westbrook, R. S. Windeier, S. Spälter, and T. A. Strasser, Opt. Lett. 24, 1460 (1999).
O. Zobay, S. Pötting, P. Meystre, and E. M. Wright, Phys. Rev. A 59, 643 (1999); F. Barra, P. Gaspard, and S. Rica, Phys. Rev. E 61, 5852 (2000); K.-P. Marzlin and W. Zhang, Eur. Phys. J. D 12, 241 (2000); J. C. Bronski, L. D. Carr, B. De-coninck, and J. N. Kutz, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 1402 (2001); J. C. Bronski, L. D. Carr, B. Deconinck, J. N. Kutz, and K. Promislow, Phys. Rev. E 63, 036612 (2001); A. Trombettoni and A. Smerzi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2353 (2001).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sukhorukov, A.A., Kivshar, Y.S. (2001). Nonlinear Impurity Modes in Homogeneous and Periodic Media. In: Abdullaev, F., Bang, O., Sørensen, M.P. (eds) Nonlinearity and Disorder: Theory and Applications. NATO Science Series, vol 45. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0542-5_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0542-5_22
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-0192-5
Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0542-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive