Abstract
In its application to chemical exposure problems, the risk assessment process is used to compile and organize the scientific information that is necessary to support environmental and public health risk management decisions. The approach is used to help identify potential problems, establish priorities, and provide a basis for regulatory actions. Indeed, it is apparent that the advancement of risk analysis in regulatory decision-making has promoted rational policy deliberations over the past several decades. Yet, as real-world practice indicates, risk analyses have often been as much the source of controversy in regulatory considerations as the facilitator of consensus (ACS and RFF, 1998).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Suggested Further Reading
Bate, R. (ed.), 1997. What Risk? (Science, Politics & Public Health), Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, UK
Bates, DV, 1994. Environmental Health Risks and Public Policy, University of Washington Press, Seattle, Washington
Bromley, DW and K. Segerson (eds.), 1992. The Social Response to Environmental Risk: Policy Formulation in an Age of Uncertainty, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, MA
Hamed, MM, 1999. Probabilistic sensitivity analysis of public health risk assessment from contaminated soil, Journal of Soil Contamination, 8(3): 285–306
Hamed, MM, 2000. Impact of random variables probability distribution on public health risk assessment from contaminated soil, Journal of Soil Contamination, 9(2): 99–117
Hammitt, JK, 1995. Can more information increase uncertainty? Chance, 8(3): 15–17
Hammitt, JK and AI Shlyakhter, 1999. The expected value of information and the probability of surprise, Risk Analysis, 19(1): 135–152
Hansson, S-O, 1989. Dimensions of risk, Risk Analysis, 9(1): 107–112
Hansson, S-O, 1996. Decision making under great uncertainty, Philosophy of the Social Sciences, 26(3): 369–386
Hansson, S-O, 1996. What is philosophy of risk? Theoria, 62: 169–186
Joffe, M. and J. Mindell, 2002. A framework for the evidence base to support health impact assessment, Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 56(2): 132–132
Kimmel, CA and DW Gaylor, 1988. Issues in qualitative and quantitative risk analysis for developmental toxicology, Risk Analysis, 8: 15–20
Pollard, SJ, R. Yearsley, et al., 2002. Current directions in the practice of environmental risk assessment in the United Kingdom, Environmental Science & Technology, 36(4): 530–538
Richards, D. and WD Rowe, 1999. Decision-making with heterogeneous sources of information, Risk Analysis, 19(1): 69–81
van Ryzin, J., 1980. Quantitative risk assessment, Journal of Occupational Medicine, 22:321–326
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Asante-Duah, K. (2002). Principles and Concepts in Risk Assessment. In: Public Health Risk Assessment for Human Exposure to Chemicals. Environmental Pollution, vol 6. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0481-7_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0481-7_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-0921-1
Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0481-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive