Skip to main content

Spirals in Excitable Media

  • Chapter
  • 568 Accesses

Part of the book series: NATO Science Series ((ASIC,volume 569))

Abstract

Spiral waves are remarkable structures observed in two-dimensional excitable media. They can be understood as deformations of half plane waves in the regime where the wave tip rotates on a circle which is much larger than the width of the one-dimensional pulse. We describe an asymptotic analysis of spirals and of their counterparts, retracting waves, from this viewpoint, in the free boundary limit where the propagating excited region is bounded by a sharp interface. Spiral drift in an imposed electric field is also described as an example of application of the analysis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. A.L. Hodgkin and A. F. Huxley: 1939, Nature 144, 710; 1952, J. Physiol. 117, 500-544.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. W. Ostwald: 1900, Zeit. Phys. Chem. 35, 33; 1900, ibid. 35, 204.

    Google Scholar 

  3. G. R. Mines: 1914, Trans. Roy. Soc. Can. 4, 43.

    Google Scholar 

  4. W. E. Garrey: 1914, Am. J. Physiol 33, 397; 1924, Physiol. Rev. 4, 215-250.

    Google Scholar 

  5. A.T. Winfree: 1987, When Time Breaks Down, Princeton U. Press.

    Google Scholar 

  6. V. S. Zykov: 1988, Modelling of wave processes in excitable media, Manchester U. Press, Manchester.

    Google Scholar 

  7. A. N. Zaikin and A. M. Zhabotinsky: 1970, Nature 225, 535.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Q. Ouyang and H. Swinney: 1991, Chaos 1, 411; G.S. Skinner and H.L. Swinney: 1991, Physica D 48, 1.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. A. L. Belmonte, Q. Ouyang and J. M. Flesselles: 1997, J. Phys. II France 7, 1425.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. J. Davidenko et al.: 1992, Nature 335, 349.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. A.T. Winfree: 1973, Science 181, 937; W. Jahnke, W. E. Skaggs and A. T. Winfree: 1989, J. Phys. Chem. 93, 740.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. see R. Suzuki: 1976, Adv. Biophys. 9, 115.

    Google Scholar 

  13. S. Jakubith, H.H. Rotermund, W. Engel, A. von Oertzen and G. Ertl: 1990, Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 3013.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. J. T. Bonner: 1967, The Cellular Slime Molds, Princeton U. Press, Princeton; G. Gerisch: 1987, Annu. Rev. Biochem. 56, 853.

    Google Scholar 

  15. See e.g. the recent focus issue: 1998, Chaos 8(1).

    Google Scholar 

  16. G. K. Moe, W. C. Rheinboldt and J. A. Abildskov: 1964, Am. Heart J. 67, 200.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. D. DiFrancesco and D. Noble: 1985, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 307, 353; C. Luo and Y. Rudy: 1994, Circ. Res. 74, 1071.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. R. Fitzhugh: 1961, Biophys. J. 1, 445; J. Nagumo, S. Arimoto and S. Yoshizawa: 1962, Proc. I. R. E. 50, 2061.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. see e.g. R. J. Field and R. M. Noyes: 1974, J. Chem. Phys. 60, 1877 [Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction]; [13] [surface catalysis]; L. F. Abbott and E. Marder: 1998, in Methods in Neuronal Modeling, editors C. Koch and I. Segev, MIT press, Cambridge, Mass.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. V. S. Zykov: 1986, Biofizika 31, 862.

    Google Scholar 

  21. A.T. Winfree: 1991, Chaos 1, 303.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. P. Pelce and J. Sun: 1991, Physica D 48, 353.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. A. Karma: 1991, Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 2274.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. A. Karma: 1991, in Nonlinear Phenomena Related to Growth and Form, editors M. Ben Amar et al, Plenum Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  25. B. Pier: 1995, DEA report, ENS Lyon.

    Google Scholar 

  26. V. Hakim and A. Karma: 1997, Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 665.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. V. Hakim and A. Karma: 1999, Phys. Rev. E 60, 5073.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. A rigorous discussion can be found in J. Carr and R. L. Pego: 1989, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 42, 523, who attribute the formula to J. Neu; A simple (but formal) derivation can be found in V. Hakim: 1998, in Hydrodynamics and Nonlinear Instabilities, editors C. Godrèche and P. Manneville, Cambridge U. Press, Cambridge, p.328.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. W.K. Burton, N. Cabrera and F. C. Franck: 1951, Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. (London) A 243, 299.

    Google Scholar 

  30. H. Henry and V. Hakim: 2000, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 5328, and references therein.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. 1972, Handbook of Mathematical Functions, edited by M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, Dover, New York.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hakim, V. (2002). Spirals in Excitable Media. In: Berestycki, H., Pomeau, Y. (eds) Nonlinear PDE’s in Condensed Matter and Reactive Flows. NATO Science Series, vol 569. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0307-0_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0307-0_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-0973-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0307-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics