Challenges in Transboundary and Transdisciplinary Environmental Data Integration in A Highly Heterogeneous and Rapidly Changing World

Abstract

A prerequisite for the sustainable management of the complex earth system or parts of it is a well-organized environmental database. However, authority over data and information is scattered regionally and sectorally, resulting in highly fragmented approaches to their management. Researchers and managers are caught in the deadlock of either spending too much time retrieving data or omitting relevant information, both ultimately leading to stagnation. The question as to how one may tackle this situation stands high on the agenda of international organizations, as outlined in this paper. Finally, upcoming integrating technologies are described and promoted. A point is made that societies have to accept to spend increasing overheads for the integration of information to foster the improvement of environmental management practices.