Abstract
A correlation of interatomic distances (d/Å), chalcogen-chlorine bond stretching frequencies (v/cm−1) and 35Cl NQR frequencies (MHz) has been performed for crystals of chalcogen chloride complexes of gold(III) and osmium(IV). A conclusion has been drawn as to the functional peculiarities of chalcogen chloride molecules being part of complexes. The state of the complexes under investigation in nonaqueous polar solvents has been studied using Raman spectroscopic and conductometric methods; the form of the species formed in solutions has been established. New ionic liquids — reagents for the comprehensive processing of raw materials containing noble metals — are proposed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Glukhov, I.A., and Shalukina, L.N. (1976) Sulfur-chlorine system, Izw. AN Tadz. SSR, Department of Physico-Mathematical and Geological-Chemical Sciences, 54–57.
Ninisto, L. (1976) The reaction of disulfur dichloride with aqueous ammonia, Soumen Rem. 43, 342–343.
Funk, H., Berdt, Henze, G. et al. (1957) Über die Einwirkung von Chlorschwefel (Dichschwefel-dichlorid) auf Metalle und Metalloxide, Vfrtin-Luter-Univ.Rflle-Mtenberg-Math., Naturwiss.Reine 6, 815–822.
Koldits, L., Moya, I., Galov, U., and Darstellung (1984) Eigenschaften Struktur und Anwendung von Trichlorsulfonium-Verbindungen SC13 +A-, Z Chem. 24, 51–56.
Rybakov, V.B., Aslanov, L.A., Volkov, S.V., et al. (1990) Crystal structure of the product of interaction between AuCl3 and SC12, Zh. Neorgan. Khimii 25, 2603–2609.
Rybakov, V.B., Aslanov, L.A., Volkov, S.V., et al. (1992) X-ray diffraction study of chalogen chalcogenide complexes of gold(III), Ukr. Khim. Zhurn. 58, 359–363.
Volkov, S.V., Pekhnyo, V.I., Fokina, Z.A. et al. (1996) Halogen chalcogenide complexes of osmium(IV), Polyhedron 5, 4145–4154.
Beattie, I.R., and Chudzynska, H. (1967) The vibrational spectra of some chlorocomplexes of sulfur, selenium and tellurium in the (4+) oxidation state, J. Chem. Soc. A, 984–990.
Christian, B.H., Collins, M.J., and Gillespie, R.J. (1986) Preparations, Raman spectra and crystal structures of (SCl3)(SbCl6), (SeCl3)(SbCl6), (SBr1.2Cl1.8)(SbCl6), (TeCl3XAlCl4) (triclinic modification), (TeCl3XSbCl3), (TeCl3)(AsF6) and (TeF3)2(SO4), Inorg. Chem. 25, 777–778.
Krebs, B., Buss, B., and Altena, D. (1971) Die Kristalstruktur von Trichlorotellur (TV) — Tetrachloraluminat TeCl3 +AlCl4 - Z. anorg. allg. Chem. 386, 257–269.
Stork-Blaisse, B.A., and Romers, C. (1971) The crystal structure of AlSeCl7, Acta Cryst. 27, 386–392.
Gerding, H. (1954) The application of Raman spectroscopy in the determination of structures of some complex compounds, Rec. Trav. Chim. 75, 589–593.
Troyanov, S.I., Koldit, Z., and Radde, A. (1983) Die Kristallstruktur der Verbindungen [SC13][A1Cl4], Z Chem. 23, 136–137.
Doorenbos, H.E., Evans, J.C., and Kadel, R.O. (1970) Preparation, Raman and nuclear quadrupole resonance data of complex SCl3+AICl4-, J. Phys. Chem. 74, 3385–3387.
Fokina, Z.A., Aslanov, L.A., Timoschenko, N.I. et al. (1988) Synthesis and structure of chlorochalcogenide complexes of platinum and palladium, Abstracts of the 1st All-Union Conference on Diffraction Methods in Chemistry, Suzdal, 197.
Alexandrova, N.G. (1991) Interpretation of vibrational spectra of chalcogenchloride complexes of platinum (IV) and osmium (IV) in crystalline state, Ukr. Khim. Zhurn. 57, 787–794.
Volkov, S.V., Pekhnyo, V.I., and Fokina, Z.A. (1981) Structure of novel chalcogen chloride complexes of Os(IV) with SeCl4 and TeCl4, Ukr. Khim. Zhurn. 47, 1020–1023.
Volkov, S.V., Pekhnyo, V.I., Fokina, Z.A. et al. (1996) Halogen chalcogenide complexes of osmium(IV), Polyhedron 5, 4145–4154.
Buss, B., and Krebs, B. (1971) The crystal structure of tellurium tetrachloride, Inorg. Chem. 10, 2795–2800.
Ponsioen, R., and Stufkens, D. (1971) The Raman and infrared spectra of solid TeCl4 and SeCl4, Recueil. Trav. Chim. 90, SU-528.
Kniep, R., Kozte, L., and Mootz, D. (1981) Kristall-Struktur der stabilen Modifikation von SeCl4, Z. Naturforsch. 36b, 1660–1662.
Fouerhahn, M., and Minkwitz, R. (1976) Die Infrarot-und Ramanspektren von Schwefeltetrachlorid, Z. anorg. allg. Chem. 426, 247–252.
Hazell, A.C. (1966) Reinvestigation of the crystal structure of diammonium hexachlorotellurate (IV) (NH4)2TsCl6, Acta. Chem. Scand. 20, 165–169.
Hendra, P.J., and Jovic, Z. (1968) The Raman spectra of some complex anions of formula [MX6]2- in the solid phase and in solution, where M = Se and Te; X = Cl, Br and I, J. Chem Soc. A., 600–602.
Abril, W. (1986) Structure of ammonium hexachloroselenate(IV), Acta Crystallogr. 42, 1113–1115.
Poulsen, F.W., and Berg, R.W. (1978) Addition compounds of sulfur, selenium or tellurium tetrachloride with niobium or tantalum pentachloride. Conductometric and Raman spectroscopy study in the molten and solid state, J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 40, 471–476.
Poulsen, F.W. (1980) Raman study of new additional compounds of SCU, Inorg. Nucl. Chem. Lett. 16, 560–586.
Gmelin (1977) Handbuch der Anorganischen Chemie, 8th Edit. Tellur 8. Auflage 2, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 67–106.
Bradley, E.B., Mathur, M.S., and Frenzel, C.A. (1967) New measurements of the infrared and the Raman spectrum of S2Cl2, J. Phys. Chem. 47, 4325–4329.
Frankis, S.G., (1968) Vibrational spectra and structures of S2C12, S2Br2, Se2Cl2, J. Mol. Struct. 2, 271–279.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Pekhnyo, V.I., Volkov, S.V., Alexandrova, N.G. (2003). Room-Temperature Sulfur Chloride Ionic Liquids in Processes for the Isolation of Noble and other Metals. In: Rogers, R.D., Seddon, K.R., Volkov, S. (eds) Green Industrial Applications of Ionic Liquids. NATO Science Series, vol 92. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0127-4_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0127-4_10
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-1137-5
Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0127-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive