Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Solid Mechanics and its Applications ((SMIA,volume 109))

Abstract

An optical technique to study material behaviour at high strain rates is presented. A small specimen is subjected to a rapid tensional loading in a Hopkinson bar type of arrangement where the loading is measured in the bar following the specimen. A high-speed camera of the image converter type is used to acquire time-resolved images during the loading. These images are evaluated using digital speckle photography to give the in-plane strain field. A calibration procedure is included that compensates for the aberrations in the camera. Experimental results on mild steel are further compared with a finite element calculation with the result that both strain fields show the same general behaviour, but some discrepancies appear that need to be further analysed in the future.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Sjödahl, M. Electronic speckle photography: increased accuracy by non-integral pixel shifting. Appl. Opt., Vol. 33, pp. 6667–6673, 1994.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Sjödahl, M. Accuracy in electronic speckle photography. Appl. Opt, Vol. 36, pp. 2875–2885, 1997.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Synnergren, P. and Sjödahl, M. A stereoscopic digital speckle photography system for 3-D displacement field measurements. Opt. and Las. in Eng., Vol. 31, 425–443, 1999.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Thuvander, F., Sjödahl, M. and Berglund, L. A. Measurements of crack tip strain field in wood at the scale of growth rings. To appear in J. Mat. Sci, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chiang, F. P. and Wang, Q. Speckle interferometry with nanoparticles. Proc. SPIE, Vol. 3407, pp. 310–317, 1998.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Synnergren, P., Goldrein, H. T. and Proud, W. G. Application of Digital Speckle Photography to Flash X-ray Studies of Internal Deformation Fields in Impact Experiments. Appl. Opt., Vol. 38, pp. 4030–4036, 1999.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Press, Teukolsky, Vetterling, Flannery. Numerical recipies in C, 2nd ed., (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge UK, 1992).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Campbell, J. D. and Ferguson, W. G. The temperature and strain rate dependence of the shear strength of mild steel. Phil. Mag., Vol. 21, 63–82, 1970.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. ABAQUS User’s manual, version 5.8, Hibbit, Karlsson and Sorensen, Inc, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Perzyna, P. The Constitutive Equations for Rate-Sensitive Plastic Materials. Q. Appl. Math., Vol. 20, 321–332, 1963.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Kluwer Academic Publishers

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kajberg, J., Sjödahl, M. (2003). Optical Method to Study Material Behaviour at High Strain Rates. In: Ståhle, P., Sundin, K.G. (eds) IUTAM Symposium on Field Analyses for Determination of Material Parameters — Experimental and Numerical Aspects. Solid Mechanics and its Applications, vol 109. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0109-0_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0109-0_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-1283-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0109-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics