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Fundamentals and Deficiencies of Aperture Synthesis

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Image Formation from Coherence Functions in Astronomy

Part of the book series: Astrophysics and Space Science Library ((ASSL,volume 76))

Abstract

Aperture synthesis is the method used by astronomers to determine the accurate brightness distribution of the radio sky with a resolution much better than that possible with a single large antenna. The technique, now over a decade old, utilizes a large number of connected radio antennas, some of them physically moveable, to follow a region of sky for many hours or days in order to sample the spatial coherence function of the radiation field over a sufficiently large area and with a reasonable filling factor. Landmark references for aperture synthesis are McCready et al. (1947), Stanier (1950), Christiansen and Warburton (1955), Lequeux et al. (1962), Read (1961) and Ryle and Hewish (1960).

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© 1979 D. Reidel Publishing Company

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Fomalont, E.B. (1979). Fundamentals and Deficiencies of Aperture Synthesis. In: Van Schooneveld, C. (eds) Image Formation from Coherence Functions in Astronomy. Astrophysics and Space Science Library, vol 76. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-9449-2_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-9449-2_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-009-9451-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-9449-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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