Abstract
This study investigates the impact of inflationary expectations on the demand for capital, labor, and energy in Canadian manufacturing industries using translog cost functions. After adjusting the price of capital services for inflationary expectations, the primary focus is placed on the elasticities of demand for energy and the cross-elasticities between energy and capital and labor services. This enables us to pinpoint sectors that will have the most difficulty adapting to high energy prices and to predict how they will cope (e.g., by increasing capital or labor).
This research was partially supported by the Imperial Oil Company of Canada, Ltd., and by the Humanities and Social Sciences Grants Committee of the University of British Columbia. Thanks go to Professors W. E. Diewert and W. T. Ziemba for helpful discussions as this research evolved.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bassie, V. L. 1976. The real rate of interest: A thesis in pseudoscience. Quarterly Review of Economics and Business 16: 7–18.
Berndt, E. R. and Wood, D. O. 1975. Technology, prices and the derived demand for energy. Review of Economics and Statistics 57: 259–268.
Cameron, T. A. and Schwartz, S. L. 1977. An analysis of sectoral energy demand: The manufacturing industries of Canada. Vancouver: University of British Columbia, Faculty of Commerce Working Paper No. 475.
Cameron, T. A. and Schwartz, S. L. 1979. Sectoral energy demand in Canadian manufacturing industries. Energy Economics 1: 112–118.
Cox, A. J. and Helliwell, J. F. Economic modeling of energy supply from burning wood wastes at British Columbia pulp and paper mills. Chapter 9, this volume.
Diewert, W. E. 1976. Exact and superlative index numbers. Journal of Econometrics 4: 115–147.
Dornbusch, R. and Fischer, S. 1978. Macro-Economics. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Fama, E. F. 1975. Short term interest rates as predictors of inflation. American Economic Review 65: 269–282.
Fisher, I. 1930. The theory of interest. New York: MacMillan.
Fuss, M. A. 1977. The demand for energy in Canadian manufacturing: An example of the estimation of production functions with many inputs. Journal of Econometrics 5: 89–116.
Galbraith, J. K. 1973. Economics and the public purpose. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
Griffin, J. M. and Gregory, P. R. 1976. An intercountry translog model of energy substitution response. American Economic Review 65: 845–857.
Lahiri, K. 1976. Inflationary expectation: Their formation and interest rate effects. American Economic Review 66: 124–131.
Sargent, T. J. 1969. Commodity price expectations and the interest rate. Quarterly Journal of Economics 83: 123–140.
Sargent, T. J. 1972. Anticipated inflation and the nominal rate of interest. Quarterly Journal of Economics 86: 212–225.
Statistics Canada. 1957–1975. Annual Industry Reviews, Ottawa.
Yohe, W. P. and Karnosky, D. S. 1969. Interest rates and price level changes, 1952–69. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review 51: 19–36.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1980 Martinus Nijhoff Publishing
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Cameron, T.A., Schwartz, S.L. (1980). Inflationary Expectations and the Demand for Capital, Labor, and Energy in Canadian Manufacturing Industries. In: Ziemba, W.T., Schwartz, S.L., Koenigsberg, E. (eds) Energy Policy Modeling: United States and Canadian Experiences. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8748-7_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8748-7_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-009-8750-0
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-8748-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive