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On Hypotheses and Hypotheticism

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Scientific Philosophy Today

Part of the book series: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science ((BSPS,volume 67))

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Abstract

The traditional method of induction, both enumerative and eliminative, is of a qualitative nature. It leads to the discovery of qualitative laws of different types: causal, structural, evolutionary, etc. Some related methods, more important for the sciences, are of a quantitative nature. Statistical reasoning leads to the discovery of empirical statistical laws. Interpolation and extrapolation of measurements leads to the discovery of functional dependencies between directly measured magnitudes. These methods can be considered to be generalizations of induction. They can be called inductive methods in a broader sense.

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© 1981 D. Reidel Publishing Company

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Krajewski, W. (1981). On Hypotheses and Hypotheticism. In: Agassi, J., Cohen, R.S. (eds) Scientific Philosophy Today. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, vol 67. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8462-2_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8462-2_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-277-1263-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-8462-2

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