Skip to main content

Summary

The history and development of the forging process with particular reference to the production of discs for aero gas turbine engines have been reviewed. How the technological requirements of the engine manufacturer have been translated into improvements in equipment, processing techniques, alloys, and quality control procedures has been discussed. Future developments are analysed with reference to powders and their associated processing.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Meetham, G. W. (1978). High Temperature Alloys for Gas Turbines, Applied Science Publishers, London, p. 837.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Moore, J. P. and Athey,R. L. (1970). United Aircraft Corporation, US Patent 3,519,503.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lyman, T. (Ed.) (1970). Hammers and presses for forging, Metals Handbook, Forging and Casting, Vol. 5, 8th Ed., American Society for Metals, p. 4.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Watmough, T., Kulkarni, K. M. and Parikh, N. M. (1970). Isothermal forging of Ti alloys using large precision cast dies, Technical Report AFML- TA-70–161, Air Force Material Lab., Dayton, Ohio, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Baudelet, B. (1974). Metals and Materials, p. 117.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Baudelet, B. (1971). Memoires Scientifiques de la Revue de Metallurgie, 68, p.479.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Johnson, R. H. (1970). Superplasticity Met. Rev. p. 115.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Corti, C. W. and Gessinger, G. H. (1977). Forging and properties of aerospace materials, Metals Society Conf., Jan. 1977, p. 266.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Greenwood, G. W., Seeds, W. E. and Yue, S. Ibid, p. 255.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Froes, F. H., Yolton, C. F., Chesnutt, J. C. and Hamilton, C. H. Ibid p.371.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Meetham, G. W. (1976). The Metallurgist and Materials Technologist, p. 589.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Davies, W. T. and Hall, B. (1966). High temperature properties of steels, Publication 97, ISI, London.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Coyne, J. E. (1977). Forging and properties of aerospace materials, Metals Society Conf., Jan. 1977, p. 234.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Alexander, J. D. Ibid, p. 1.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Firth-Brown. (1976). Special melting processes—Data sheet, Firth-Brown Ltd, Sheffield, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Turner, F. (1978). High Temperature Alloys for Gas Turbines Applied Science Publishers, London, p. 893.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Rehrer, W. P., Musyka, D. R. and Heydt, G. B. (1970). Metals Feb., p. 33.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Marsh, A. E. and Marrison, T. (1977). Forging and properties of aerospace materials, Metals Society Conf., Jan. 1977, p. 308.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Rozenberg, H. W. Ibid, p. 279.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Wilkinson, N. A. (1977). Metals Technology July, p. 346.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Deye, D. J. and Couts, W. H. (1979). Micon 78 Conference, ASTM STP 672, p.601.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Postans, P. J. and Jeal, R. H. (1977). Forging and properties of aerospace materials, Metals Society Conf., Jan. 1977, p. 300.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Amateau, M. F., Hanna, W. D. and Kendall, E. G. (1971). The effect of microstructure on fatigue crack propagation in Ti 6Al-6V-2Sn alloy, SAMSO TR-71–268.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Bowen, A. W. (1974). RAE Technical Report 74132.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Kirkby, H. W. (1952). Metal Treatment and Drop Forging 19, p. 3.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Kirkby, H. W. (1955). Metallurgia 51, p. 165.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Child, H. C. (1965). Metal Progress 57, No. 1, p. 104.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Clives, D. A. and Harris, G. T. (1952). High temperature steels and alloys for gas turbines, Special Report 43, ISI, London, p. 46.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Barraclough, K. C. (1969). J. ISI June, p. 826.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Schlatter, R. (1969). Blast Furnace and Steel Plant Jan., p. 19.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Banerjie, B. R. and Hauser, J. J. (1963). Research and application engineering to determine the effect of processing variables on the crack propagation of high strength steels and titanium,-ASD-TDR-62–1034 Part I, April.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Irvine, K. J. and Pickering, F. B. (1964). Metallurgical development in high alloy steels, Special Report 86, ISI, London, p. 34.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Brown, G. T., Thomas, A. J. and Hardy, J. V. (1964). J. ISI 202, p. 660.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Briggs, J. Z. and Parker, T. D. (1965). The Super 12% Chromium Steels Climax Molybdenum Co., p. 166.

    Google Scholar 

  35. Musiol, C. (1976). Metals Technology, April, pp. 173–82.

    Google Scholar 

  36. AGARD (1975). Advanced manufacturing methods and their economic implications, AGARD Report 627, March.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Bartos, J. L. (1979). Micon 78 Conf., ASTM STP 672, 1979, p. 564.

    Google Scholar 

  38. Blackburn, M. J. and Sprague, R. A. (1977). Forging and properties of aerospace materials, Metals Society Conf., Jan. 1977, p. 350.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Lewis, G. J., Parkin, D. M. and Thompson, F. A. Ibid p. 399.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Bartos, J. L. (1974). Technical Report AFML-TR-74–187, Air Force Material Lab., Dayton, Ohio, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  41. Cox, A. R. and Van Reuth, E. C. (1980). Metals Technology June, p. 238.

    Google Scholar 

  42. Cox, A. R., Moore, J. B. and Van Reuth, E. C. (1976). Proc. 3rd Int. Symposium on Superalloys, 1976, p. 45.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Wetmore, W. C. (1979). Aviation Week and Space Technology, 8 October.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1981 Applied Science Publishers Ltd

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Turner, F. (1981). The Forging of Gas Turbine Discs. In: Meetham, G.W. (eds) The Development of Gas Turbine Materials. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8111-9_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8111-9_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-009-8113-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-8111-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics