Skip to main content

Contribution of photosynthetic sulphur bacteria to primary production in Lake Vechten

  • Chapter
Studies on Lake Vechten and Tjeukemeer, The Netherlands

Part of the book series: Developments in Hydrobiology ((DIHY,volume 11))

  • 89 Accesses

Abstract

The role of photosynthetic sulphur bacteria as primary producers in monomictic Lake Vechten (The Netherlands) is described. Lake Vechten has a surface area of 4.7 ha, a maximum depth of 11.9 m and a mean depth of 6 m.

Bacterial populations, appearing at the boundary layer of the oxidative and reductive zone from early June till late October, were composed of cyanobacteria, Chromatiaceae and green and brown coloured Chlorobiaceae. Predominating genera were Synechococcus, Chloronema, Chromatium and Thiopedia. The photosynthetic sulphur bacteria accounted for a primary production rate of 13.6–106.1 mg C.m-2 day-1, which corresponded to 3.9–17.5% of total daily productivity in the pelagial zone. The percentage of photosynthetic bacterial production of total annual planktonic primary production calculated for the entire pelagial zone, taking into account compensation for decreasing volume of lower strata, was 3.6% (i.e. 127 against a total production of 3 510 kg C.lake-1yr-1).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Baumann, E. W., 1974. Determination of parts per billion sulfide in water with the sulfide-selective electrode. Analyt. Chem. 46: 1345–1347.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Best, E. P. H., Blaauboer, M. C. I., Cappenberg, Th. E., Gons, H. J., Gulati, R. D., De Kloet, W. A., Steenbergen, C. L. M. & Verdouw, H., 1978. Towards an integrated study of the ecosystem of Lake Vechten. Hydrobiol. Bull. 12: 107–118.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blaauboer, M. C. I., 1982. The phytoplankton species composition and the seasonal periodicity in Lake Vechten from 1956 to 1979. Hydrobiologia 95: 25–36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cappenberg, Th. E., 1981. Mineralization of organic matter. In: Parma, S. & Gulati, R. D. (Eds.) Progress Report, Limnolog- ical Institute 1980. Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wet. afd. Nat., 2e Reeks 77: 17–19.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, Y., Krumbein, W. E. & Shilo, M., 1977. Solar lake (Sinai). 2. Distribution of photosynthetic microorganisms and primary production. Limnol. Oceanogr. 22: 609–620.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Culver, D. A. & Brunskill, G. J., 1969. Fayetteville Green Lake, New York. V. Studies of primary production and zooplankton in a meromictic marl lake. Limnol. Oceanogr. 14: 862–873.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Golterman, H. L., Clymo, R. S. & Ohnstad, M. A. M., 1978. Methods for physical & chemical analysis of fresh waters. IBP Handbook No. 8. Blackwell, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gons, H. J., 1981. Carbon cycle in Lake Vechten: In: Parma, S. & Gulati, R. D. (Eds.) Progress Report, Limnological Institute 1980. Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wet. afd. Nat., 2e Reeks 77: 30–36.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cophen, M., Cavari, B. Z. & Berman, T., 1974. Zooplankton feeding on differentially labelled algae and bacteria. Nature 247: 393–394.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gromet-Elhanan, Z., 1977. Electron transport and photophos- phorylation in photosynthetic bacteria. In: Trebst, A. & Avron, M. (Eds.) Encyclopedia of Plant Physiology, Vol. 5. Springer, Berlin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gulati, R. D., 1975. A study on the role of herbivorous zoo- plankton community as primary consumers of phytoplank- ton in Dutch lakes. Verh. int. Verein Limnol. 19: 1202–1210.

    Google Scholar 

  • Padan, E., 1979. Impact of facultatively anaerobic photoauto- trophic metabolism on ecology of Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae). In: Alexander, M. (Ed.) Advances in Microbial Ecology, Vol. 3. Plenum, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parkin, T. B. & Brock, T. D., 1980. Photosynthetic bacterial production in lakes: the effect of light intensity. Limnol. Oceanogr. 25: 711–718.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Parma, S., 1971. Chaoborus flavicans (Meigen) (Diptera, Chao- boridae) an autecological study. Ph. D. thesis, University of Groningen. 128 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pfennig, N., 1978. General physiology and ecology of photosynthetic bacteria. In: Clayton, R. K. & Sistrom, W. R. (Eds.) The Photosynthetic Bacteria. Plenum, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sorokin, Y. I., 1965. On the trophic role of chemosynthesis and bacterial biosynthesis in water bodies. Mem. 1st. Ital. Idrobiol. 18: 187–205.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sorokin, Y. I., 1970. Interrelations between sulfur and carbon turnover in meromictic lakes. Arch. Hydrobiol. 66: 391–446.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steemann-Nielsen, E., 1952. The use of radio active carbon(14C) for measuring organic production in the sea. J. Cons. perm, int. Explor. Mer 18: 117–140.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steenbergen, C. L. M. & Korthals, H. J., in press. Distribution of phototrophic microorganisms in the anaerobic and microae- rophilic strata of Lake Vechten (The Netherlands). Pigment analysis and role in primary production. Limnol. Oceanogr.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steenbergen, C. L. M. & Verdouw, H., 1982. Lake Vechten: aspects of its morphometry, climate, hydrology and physico- chemical characteristics. Hydrobiologia 95: 11–23.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Takahashi, M. & Ichimura, S., 1968. Vertical distribution and organic matter production of photosynthetic sulfur bacteria in Japanese lakes. Limnol. Oceanogr. 13: 644–655.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Trebst, A., 1980. Inhibitors in electron flow: tools for the functional and structural localization of carriers and energy conservation sites. In: San Pietro, A. (Ed.) Methods in Enzy- mology, Vol. 69. Academic, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wetzel, R. G., 1975. Limnology. Saunders, Philadelphia.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1982 Dr W. Junk Publishers, The Hague

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Steenbergen, C.L.M. (1982). Contribution of photosynthetic sulphur bacteria to primary production in Lake Vechten. In: Gulati, R.D., Parma, D.S. (eds) Studies on Lake Vechten and Tjeukemeer, The Netherlands. Developments in Hydrobiology, vol 11. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8015-0_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8015-0_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-009-8017-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-8015-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics