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A Simple Technique for Rapid Sperm Count and Data Documentation

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Instrumental Insemination

Part of the book series: Clinics in Andrology ((CLAN,volume 8))

Abstract

In clinical routine work, a single hemocytometer count is widely used to determine whether a patient’s sperm concentration is normal or pathological. This procedure of diagnosis presents a complete overestimation of the method. There are two major variations when measuring sperm concentrations: 1) Biological variations which mainly depend on time of sexual abstinence (Schirren, 1972) and general health condition; 2) Variations due to the employed technique and the executing technician. Regarding biological variations, a single sperm count results in a confidence interval between 0.5 n and 2.3 n, i.e. For a measured concentration of 10 million spermatozoa/ml, the confidence interval varies between 5 million/ml (oligozoospermia) and 23 million/ml (normozoospermia)(Schwartz, 1974)Considering the analysis itself, a variation of 20% is due to the technique and 25% is due to the technician (Freund and Carol,1964)The two major sources of technical errors in the hemocytometer technique are inadequate mixing of the fresh sample and the necessary dilution with a spermicidal solution

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© 1982 Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, The Hague

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Maleika, F., Angerer, B., Lauritzen, C. (1982). A Simple Technique for Rapid Sperm Count and Data Documentation. In: Hafez, E.S.E., Semm, K. (eds) Instrumental Insemination. Clinics in Andrology, vol 8. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7467-8_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7467-8_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-009-7469-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-7467-8

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