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A method for measuring the dehydrogenase activity of river periphyton

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Periphyton of Freshwater Ecosystems

Part of the book series: Developments in Hydrobiology ((DIHY,volume 17))

Abstract

The use of tetrazolium salts to measure dehydrogenase activity (DA) of epilithic communities was more appropriate and sensitive than the oxygen change methods. While modifying the DA assay for estimation aerobic decomposition by periphyton, the effects of a defined medium on nonadapted periphyton was found to be insignificant. For DA analyses of periphyton we suggest using: triphenyl tetrazolium, an incubation temperature 28°C, a modified termination of enzyme reactions, and methods for avoiding the interference of photosynthetic pigments. The technique suggested gave reproductable results obtained from various samplings at the same place of a moderately polluted river during a fortnight within the range of variability of subsamples (10%). The DA of periphyton (per unit stone surface) from an area with a current velocity of 1.5 m s-1 was tenfold lower than that of the same water with a current velocity of 0.15 m s-1. The activity of the autumnal periphyton was twice greater than that during summer in areas shadded by forested banks. The DA was greater (up to 68 × 10-3 µmoles H2 h-1 cm-2) near organic pollution sources than a few kilometers downstream (min. 4.7 × 10-3 µmoles H2 h-1 cm-2).

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Robert G. Wetzel

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© 1983 Dr W. Junk Publishers, The Hague

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Boyanovsky, B. (1983). A method for measuring the dehydrogenase activity of river periphyton. In: Wetzel, R.G. (eds) Periphyton of Freshwater Ecosystems. Developments in Hydrobiology, vol 17. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7293-3_35

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7293-3_35

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-009-7295-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-7293-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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