Skip to main content

Eutrophication and the disappearance of lakes in the Brodnica Lake District, Northern Poland as a result of human interference

  • Conference paper
Paleolimnology

Part of the book series: Developments in Hydrobiology ((DIHY,volume 15))

  • 148 Accesses

Abstract

Problems relating to the disappearance and eutrophication of lakes as a result of human activity are presented. A study area was selected located in an agricultural/ forest region where human influence on lakes used to be minimal.

In the past 25 years a number of lakes have completely disappeared and others have become rapidly enriched. Human interference has included: the pulling down of water mills, drainage and river canalisation, construction of holiday resorts, development of intensive farming, increased mineral fertilization, and the extension of roads and road traffic.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Churski, Z., 1973. Hydrographic features of the proglacial area of Skeidararjökull. Geogr. Pol. 26: PWN Warszawa.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kalinowska, K., 1961. Disappearance of the post-glacial lakes on the territory of Poland. Przeglad Geogr. 33: 3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stasiak, J., 1971. Holocen Polski Potnocno-Wschodniej PWN Warszawa.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vollenweider, R. A., 1970. Scientific fundamentals of the eutrophication of lakes and flowing waters, with particular reference to nitrogen and phosphorus as factors in eutrophication. OECD, Paris.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

J. Meriläinen P. Huttunen R. W. Battarbee

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1983 Dr. W. Junk Publishers, The Hague

About this paper

Cite this paper

Churski, Z. (1983). Eutrophication and the disappearance of lakes in the Brodnica Lake District, Northern Poland as a result of human interference. In: Meriläinen, J., Huttunen, P., Battarbee, R.W. (eds) Paleolimnology. Developments in Hydrobiology, vol 15. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7290-2_27

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7290-2_27

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-009-7292-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-7290-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics