Abstract
Most crystalline solids contain various atomic or molecular species which may substitute for one another on lattice sites. Kence, in any solid solution, site occupation can be regarded as composition-modulated. To describe the state of order of a crystalline phase, one must therefore find a suitable mathematical formulation for its composition modulation. It is further desirable not only to describe the state of order, but also to predict it, or at least to determine theoretically the change of order, long-range (LRO) or short-range (SRO), with respect to temperature, pressure, or average composition (or chemical potential). In this paper, a technique will be presented which accomplishes both tasks rather well, i.e. those of description and of prediction: the Cluster Variation Method (CVM). The CVM was initially proposed by Kikuchi(1) as a hierarchy of statistical mechanical approximations to solve the classical Ising model. The mathematical apparatus was subsequently improved upon by Kikuchi and co-workers(2,3), by Barker(4), Hijmans and De Boer(5) and more recently by Sanchez and co-workers(6–10)
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© 1984 Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht
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de Fontaine, D. (1984). Composition Modulations in Solid Solutions. In: Tsakalakos, T. (eds) Modulated Structure Materials. Nato ASI Series, vol 83. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6195-1_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6195-1_3
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