Skip to main content

Effect of Bacteroides Fragilis Lipopolysaccharide and Capsular Polysaccharide on Polymorph Function and Serum Killing

  • Chapter
Models of Anaerobic Infection

Part of the book series: New Perspectives in Clinical Microbiology ((NPCM,volume 10))

  • 41 Accesses

Abstract

In clinical sepsis associated with Gram negative anaerobic rods the predominance of B. fragilis in exudate and blood suggests that it possesses some unique virulence properties. Ingham (1) has recently produced evidence of the ability of Bacteroides species to inhibit polymorph phagocytosis and killing of aerobic organisms, but the determinants responsible for this have not yet been identified. We therefore investigated the possible roles played by the lipopolysaccharide and the capsular polysaccharide of B. fragilis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Ingham HR, Sisson PR, Middleton RL. et al 1981. Phagocytosis and killing of bacteria in aerobic and anaerobic conditions. J. Med. Microbiol. 14 391–9.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Kasper DL and Seiler MW. 1975. Immunochemical characterization of the outer membrane complex of Bacteroides fragilis subspecies fragilis. J. Infect. Dis. 132 440–50.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Kasper DL. 1976. The polysaccharide capsule of Bacteroides fragilis subspecies fragilis: Immunochemical and morphological definition. J. Infect. Dis. 133 (1) 79–87.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Onderdonk AB, Kasper DL, Cisneros RL and Bartlett JG. 1977. The capsular polysaccharide of Bacteroides fragilis as a virulence factor. Comparison of the pathogenic potential of encapsulated and unencapsulated strains. J. Infect. Dis. 136 82–9.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Jones GR and Gemmell CG. 1982. Impairment by Bacteroides species of opsonisation and phagocytosis of Enterobacteria. J. Med. Microbiol. 15 351–61.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Namavar F, Verweij Am MJJ, Bal M, et al 1983. Effect of anaerobic bacteria on killing of Proteus mirabilis by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Infection and Immunity 40 930–5.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Tofte RW, Peterson PK, Schmeling D, et al 1980. Opsonisation of four Bacteroides species: role of the classical complement pathway and immunoglobulin. Infection and Immunity 26 784–92.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1984 Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Connolly, J.C., Tabaqchali, S. (1984). Effect of Bacteroides Fragilis Lipopolysaccharide and Capsular Polysaccharide on Polymorph Function and Serum Killing. In: Hill, M.J. (eds) Models of Anaerobic Infection. New Perspectives in Clinical Microbiology, vol 10. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6054-1_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6054-1_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-009-6056-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-6054-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics