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Introduction

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Lead Pollution

Abstract

Lead has been an important metal in human societies over many thousands of years. The low melting point, the ease with which it can be worked and the durability of lead account for its early use as a construction material. The use of lead pipes for water supply was particularly significant during the period of the Roman Empire. Lead has also been used over the years as a glaze on pottery, in cosmetics and as a means of sweetening wine [1].

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References

  1. Grandjean, P (1975), Lead in Danes. Historical and Toxicological Studies, in Environmental Quality and Safety, Suppl Vol II, Lead, (ed. F. Coulston and F. Korte), Academic Press New York, San Francisco, London, pp. 6–75.

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  2. World Bureau of Metal Statistics (1979) World Metal Statistics Vol. 32 World Bureau of Metal Statistics London pp. 72–78

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  3. Robinson IM (1979) Lead as a Factor in the World Economy in The Biogeochemistry of Lead in the Environment (ed. JO Nriagu) Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press Amsterdam pp. 99–118

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  4. US Environmental Protection Agency (1978), National Ambient Air Quality Standard for Lead, Federal Register, 43, 46246–46277.

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  5. World Health Organization (1978), Health Hazards from Drinking-Water, Report on a Working Group, London, September 1977, WHO Copenhagen.

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© 1981 R. M. Harrison and D. P. H. Laxen

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Harrison, R.M., Laxen, D.P.H. (1981). Introduction. In: Lead Pollution. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5830-2_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5830-2_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-009-5832-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-5830-2

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