Abstract
The driving forces for solute transport at the membrane level in plants are the same as those in other biological membrane systems. However, the presence of a cell wall and of a vacuole in plant cells are features which add considerably to the technical problems of measuring the various parameters. The basic transport equations (see below) may be applied to transport across plant cell membranes, but the application of such an approach to the cells and tissues of higher plants is severely limited. Often the cells are too small to allow any accurate electrophysiological measurements to be made and much of the basic investigation has so far been made on the transport properties of large algal coenocytes (see Section 2.2).
Keywords
- Guard Cell
- Crassulacean Acid Metabolism
- Nernst Equation
- Crassulacean Acid Metabolism Plant
- Plant Cell Membrane
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Bibliography
Clarkson, D. T. (1974), Ion Transport and Cell Structure in Plants, McGraw-Hill, Maidenhead. A clear account of ion transport across cell membranes with particular emphasis on Hydrodictyon as a case history. The second part of this book is useful for Chapters 3 and 4 here.
Hall, J.L. and Baker, D.A. (1977), Membranes and Ion Transport, Longman, London. An introductory text on membranes and ion transport in both plant and animal systems.
Hope, A.B. (1971), Ion Transport and Membranes — a Biological Outline, Butterworths, London. An advanced biophysical approach requiring fairly sophisticated mathematical knowledge.
Hope, A.B. and Walker, N.A. (1975), The Physiology of Giant A Igal Cells, Cambridge University Press, London. A scholarly account of transport processes in giant algae.
Lüttge, U. and Pitman, M.G. (eds.) (1976), Encyclopedia of Plant Physiology N. S. Volume 2A, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York. An excellent multiauthor treatise on ion transport at the cellular level.
Stein, W.D. (1967), The Movement of Molecules Across Cell Membranes, Academic Press, New York. A fine monograph on biological transport. Chapter 3 is particularly useful but unfortunately most of the examples are of transport in animal systems.
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© 1978 D.A. Baker
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Baker, D.A. (1978). Solute transport at the cellular level. In: Transport Phenomena in Plants. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5790-9_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5790-9_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-0-412-15360-0
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-5790-9
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