Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Surfactants in suspension systems

  • Chapter
Surfactant Systems

Abstract

This short chapter deals primarily with the effect of surfactants on the properties of suspensions. Suspensions can be prepared without surfactants, there being an increasing use of polymers for stabilizing dispersions of solids in liquids. We will restrict discussion here to the effects of conventional surface-active agents but will deal also with the use of surface-active polymers such as the poloxamers, as these bridge the gap between two very large subjects. The emphasis of the chapter is towards pharmaceutical suspensions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. A. N. Martin (1961) J. Pharm. Sci. 50, 513.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. R. Woodford (1966) Pharmacy Digest 29, 17.

    Google Scholar 

  3. R. G. Wilson and B. Ecanow (1961) J. pharm. Sci. 52, 14.

    Google Scholar 

  4. R. G. Wilson and B. Ecanow (1963) J. Pharm. Sci. 52, 757.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. W. Schneider, S. Stavchansky and A. N. Martin (1978) Amer. J. Pharm. Educ. 42, 280.

    Google Scholar 

  6. R. H. Ottewill (1976) Prog. Colloid Polymer Sci. 59, 14.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. H. Rupprecht (1978) Prog. Colloid Polymer Sci. 65, 29.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. P. Somasundaran, T. W. Healy and D. W. Fuerstenau (1966) J. Colloid Interfac. Sci., 22, 599.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. N. Fuchs (1934) Z. Phys. 89, 736.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. R. H. Ottewill and A. Watanabe (1960) Kolloid-Z. 170, 38, 132.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. R. H. Ottewill and A. Watanabe (1960) Kolloid-Z. 171, 33.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. R. H. Ottewill and. A. Watanabe (1960) Kolloid-Z. 173, 7, 122.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. P. Somasundaran and D W. Fuerstenau (1966) J. Phys. Chem. 70, 90.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. B. R. Vijayendran (1979) J. Appl. Polymer Sci. 23, 733–742.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. J. V. Bondi, R. L. Schadare, P. J. Niebergall and E. T. Sugita (1973) J. Pharm. Sci. 62, 1731.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. P. Somasundaran (1969) J. Colloid Interfac. Sci. 31, 557.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. J. L. Zatz, L. Schnitzer and P. Sarpotdar (1979) J. Pharm. Sci. 68, 1491.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. P. Connor and R. H. Ottewill (1971) Colloid Interfac Sci. 37, 642.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. J. Gregory (1977) Effluent Water Treatment J. 17, 641 et. seq.

    Google Scholar 

  20. K. Thoma, E. Ullman and E. Wolferseder (1966) Archiv, der Pharmazie 299, 1020.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. J. T. Pearson and G. Wade (1977) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 24, Suppl. 132P.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Y. Ohno, Y. Sumimoto, M. O. Shima, M. Yamada and T. Shimamoto (1974) Chem. Pharm. Bull. 22, 2788.

    Google Scholar 

  23. W. F. Hower (1970) Clays and Clay Minerals 18, 97.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. H. Schott (1964) Kolloid-Z., Z. Polymere 199, 158.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. H. Schott (1968) J. Colloid Interfac. Sci. 26, 133.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. D. Platikanov, A. Weiss and G. Lagaly (1977) Colloid and Polymer Sci. 255, 907.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. R. H. Ottewill and T. Walker (1968) Kolloid-Z, Z. Polymere 227, 108. For further analysis of the results in this paper see P. Bagchi (1975) in Colloidal Dispersions and Micellar Behaviour (ed. K. Mittal), ACS, Washington pp. 145 et. seq.

    Google Scholar 

  28. P. H. Elworthy and W. G. Guthrie (1970) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 22, Suppl. 1145.

    Google Scholar 

  29. J. M. Corkill, J. F. Goodman and j. R. Täte (1966) Trans. Farad. Soc. 62, 979.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. J. B. Kayes (1977) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 29, 163.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. J. B. Kayes (1977) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 29, 199.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. A. Otsuka, H. Sunada and Y. Yonezawa (1973) J. Pharm. Sci. 62, 751.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. D. A. Rawlins (1979) PhD Thesis, University of Aston in Birmingham.

    Google Scholar 

  34. J. L. Zatz (1979) Int. J. Pharmaceutics 4, 83.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. W. Heller and T. L. Pugh (1954) J. Chem. Phys. 22, 1778.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Th. F. Tadrosand B. Vincent (1980) J. Phys. Chem. 84, 1575.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. K. N. Prasad, T. T. Luong, A. T. Florence, J. Pario, C. Vaution, M. Seiller and F. Puisieux (1979) J. Colloid Interfac. Sci. 69, 225.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. J. B. Kayes and D. A. Rawlins (1978) J. Pharm. Pharmacol., Suppl., 75P.

    Google Scholar 

  39. D. W. J. Osmond, B. Vincent, F. A. Waite (1975) Colloid and Polymer Sci. 253, 676.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. E. J. Clayfield and E. C. Lumb (1966) J. Colloid Sci. 22, 269; 285.

    Google Scholar 

  41. E. J. Clayfield and E. C. Lumb (1968) Macromoleeules 1, 133.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. B. Vincent, P. F. Luckham and F. A. Waite (1980) J. Colloid Interfac. Sci. 73, 508.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. A. Vrij (1976) Pure Appl. Chem. 48, 471.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  44. C. Cowell, F. K. R. Li-in-on and B. Vincent (1978) JCS Farad. I 74, 337.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  45. Th. F. Tadros (1975) in Colloidal Dispersions and Micellar Behaviour (ed. K. L. Mittal), ACS Symp. Series 9 Washington, pp. 173, et. seq.

    Google Scholar 

  46. H. Uno and S. Tanaka (1970) Kolloid-Z, Z. Polymere 242, 1186.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  47. H. Uno and S. Tanaka (1972) Kolloid-Z, Z. Polymere 250, 238.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  48. H. Uno and S. Tanaka (1971) Kolloid-Z, Z. Polymere 245, 519.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  49. B. Dahneke (1972) J. Colloid Interfac. Sci. 40, 1.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  50. M. van den Tempel (1972) Advan. Colloid Interfac. Sci. 3, 137.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. A. Moës (1970) J. Pharm. Belg. 25, 409.

    Google Scholar 

  52. D. N. L. Mcgown and G. D. Parfitt (1966) Discuss. Faraday Soc. 42, 225.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  53. L. A. Romo (1966) Discuss. Faraday Soc. 42, 225.

    Google Scholar 

  54. F. J. Micale, Y. K. Lui and A. C. Zettlemoyer (1966) Discuss. Faraday Soc. 42, 238.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  55. H. Koelmans and J. L. G. Overbeek (1954) Discuss. Faraday Soc. 18, 52.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  56. P. Bagchi and R. D. Vold (1970) J. Colloid Interfac. Sci. 33, 405.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  57. B. Vincent (1973) in Colloid Science Vol. 1, Chemical Society, London 238.

    Google Scholar 

  58. J. A. Bzdawka and D. T. Haworth (1980) J. Disp. Sci. Tech. 1, 323.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  59. N. A. Armstrong and C. D. Clarke (1976) J. Pharm. Sci. 65, 373.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  60. S. A. Said, A. M. Shibl and M. E. Abdullah (1980) J. Pharm. Sci. 69, 1238.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  61. M. Van den Tempel (1971) in Elasticity, Plasticity and the Structure of Matter, 3rd edn (eds R. Houwink and H. K. De Decker), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 123 et. seq.

    Google Scholar 

  62. N. Moriyama (1975) J. Amer. Oil Chemists Soc. 52, 198.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  63. W. B. Russel (1980) J. Rheology 24, 287.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  64. Th. F. Tadros (1980) Advan. Colloid Interfac. Sci. 12, 141.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  65. J. C. Samyn (1961) J. Pharm. Sci. 50, 517.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  66. A. S. Michaels and a. R. Colville (1960) J. Phys. Chem. 64, 13.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  67. J. E. Fairbrother and d. J. W. Grant (1978) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 30, Suppl. 19P.

    Google Scholar 

  68. W. L. Chiou, S. J. Chen and N. Athanikar (1976) J. Pharm. Sci. 65, 1702.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  69. Th. F. Tadros (1973) Particle Growth in Suspensions (ed. A. L. Smith) Academic Press, London p. 221 et. Seq.

    Google Scholar 

  70. A. P. Simonelli, S. C. Mehta and W. I. Higuchi (1970) J. Pharm. Sci. 59, 633.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  71. J. E. Carless, M. A. Moustafaand H. D. C. Rapson (1960) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 20, 639.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  72. S. A. Howard, J. Manger, J. W. Hsieh and K. Amin (1979) J. Pharm. Sci. 68, 1475.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  73. U. Voigt (1977) in Formulation and Preparation of Dosage Forms (ed. J. Polderman) Elsevier/North Holland, Amsterdam pp. 45 et seq.

    Google Scholar 

  74. D. J. A. Crommelin and C. J. De Blaey (1980) Int. J. Pharmaceutics 5, 305.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  75. M. C. Guttejudge and H. E. C. Worthington (1980) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 32 Suppl. 63P.

    Google Scholar 

  76. C. Fuchs (1949) Drug and Cosmet. Ind. 64, 692.

    Google Scholar 

  77. M. J. Hill, A. M. James and W. R. Maxted (1967) Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 66, 264.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  78. A. M. James (1979) Chem. Rev. 8, 389.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  79. A. S. G. Curtis (1973) Progr. Biophys. Mol. Biol. 27, 317.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  80. B. A. Dethica (1961) Exp. Cell Res. Suppl, 8, 123.

    Google Scholar 

  81. H. Schott and C. Y. Young (1972) J. Pharm. Sci. 61, 762.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  82. A. M. Jones (1957) Prog. Biophys. Biophys. Chem. 8, 98.

    Google Scholar 

  83. P. Sherman (1975) Chemistry in Britain 11, 321.

    Google Scholar 

  84. C. J. Van Oss (1978) Ann. Rev. Microbiol. 32, 19.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  85. A. M. Ehrly (1968) Biorheology 5, 209.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Pharmacy, University of Manchester, UK

    D. Attwood

  2. Department of Pharmacy, University of Strathclyde, UK

    A. T. Florence

Authors
  1. D. Attwood
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. A. T. Florence
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1983 D. Attwood and A. T. Florence

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Attwood, D., Florence, A.T. (1983). Surfactants in suspension systems. In: Surfactant Systems. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5775-6_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5775-6_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-009-5777-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-5775-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation