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Measurement of the Extinction of Water Ice Particles

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Ices in the Solar System

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((ASIC,volume 156))

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Abstract

To study the extinction of a real small particle system in the infrared, water ice fog has been produced by blowing air through a pipe system which was held at liquid nitrogen temperature. The fog extinction between 2.5 and 15 µm wavelength was determined and compared with ice grain spectra calculated by Mie– theory. It was found that Mie–theory could reproduce the infrared extinction data provided the optical constants of partially amorphous water ice and grain radii of about 0.3 µm were used. Extinction measurements in the near UV confirmed the 0.3 µm grain radii deduced from the IR data. Mie–theory therefore seems to yield meaningful results when applied to sub–micron sized water– ice particles.

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References

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    Google Scholar 

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    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Bertie, J.E., Labbe, H.J., Whalley, E., 1969: Absorptivity of ice I in the range 4000–30 cm-1. J.Chem.Phys. 50, pp. 4501.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Lèger, A., Gauthier, S., Defourneau, D., Rouan, D., 1983: Properties of amorphous H2O ice and origin of the 3.1 µm absorption. Astron.Astrophys. 117, pp. 164–169.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Kitta, K,, Kratschmer, W., 1983: Status of laboratory experiments on ice mixtures and on the 12 µm H2O ice feature. Astron.Astrophys. 122, pp. 105–110.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Yamamoto, T., Hasegawa, H., 1977: Grain formation through nucleation process in astrophysical environment. Prog. Theor.Phys. 58, pp. 816.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Hagen, W., Tielens, A.G.G.M., Greenberg, J.M., 1981: The infrared spectra of amorphous solid water and ice Ic between 10 and 140 K. Chemical Physics 56, pp. 367.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

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    Google Scholar 

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© 1985 D. Reidel Publishing Company

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Krätschmer, W., Sorg, N. (1985). Measurement of the Extinction of Water Ice Particles. In: Klinger, J., Benest, D., Dollfus, A., Smoluchowski, R. (eds) Ices in the Solar System. NATO ASI Series, vol 156. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5418-2_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5418-2_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8891-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-5418-2

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