Abstract
The first part of this paper summarizes the original (two-dimensional) definition of the J-integral as introduced by Rice and the physical interpretation of J in terms of potential energy release and crack tip stress/strain field characterization. The derivation of a conservation law is discussed, from which the J-theory is generalized to plane defects in three-dimensional bodies and loadings not covered by the original concept, such as thermally induced initial strains, body forces and crack surface pressure.
the second part deals with the application of the J-cocept to elastic-plastic materials. It is argued that, as the theoretical concept is only valid for linear or non-linear elastic materials, or materials obeying a deformation theory of plasticity, practical applications are limited to the prediction of crack growth initiation and (to within certain limits)stable crack growth and final instability in structures with monotonically increasing proportional loads. Some important backgrounds of these specific applications of the J-concept are discussed briefly.
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Bakker, A. (1985). The J-Concept: Theoretical Basis And its Use in EPFM. In: Larsson, L.H. (eds) Elastic-Plastic Fracture Mechanics. Ispra Courses on Materials, Engineering and Mechanical Science. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5380-2_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5380-2_2
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