Skip to main content

Chemical Weathering and Solution Chemistry in Acid Forest Soils: Differential Influence of Soil Type, Biotic Processes, and H+ Deposition

  • Chapter
The Chemistry of Weathering

Part of the book series: Nato ASI Series ((ASIC,volume 149))

Abstract

In this investigation, weathering rates were calculated for three eastern North American forest soils using five separate estimation techniques. In addition, leaching experiments were performed to examine the influence of selected environmental variables on the weathering process. Weathering rates varied five-fold between soils, ranging from approximately 0.5 Keq ha–1 yr–1 in a sandy Adams Spodosol, to 1.2 Keq ha yr–1 in a sandy loam Becket Spodosol, to 2.7 Keq ha–1 yr–1 in a silty Unadilla Inceptisol. Inter-soil differences in weathering rate were inversely correlated with mean soil particle size and positively correlated with total exchangeable bases in the soil profile. Study results also demonstrated major differences in weathering rates between soil horizons.

Supported by NCSU/EPA Contract APP0026-1980

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Cronan, C.S. 1984. Comparative effects of precipitation acidity on three forest soils: impacts on nutrient availability. In review.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cronan, C.S. 1984. Comparative effects of precipitation acidity on three forest soils: carbon cycling responses. Plant and Soil: submitted.

    Google Scholar 

  3. April, R. and Newton, R.M. 1984. Geology and geochemistry of the ILWAS watersheds. Water, Air, Soil Pollut.: submitted.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Likens, G.E., F.H. Bormann, R.S. Pierce, J.S. Eaton, and N. M. Johnson. 1977. Biogeochemistry of a Forested Ecosystem. Springer–Verlag. N.Y. 146 p.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cronan, C.S. and G.R. Aiken. 1984. Chemistry and movement of dissolved humic substances in ILWAS watersheds, Adirondack Park, N.Y. In review.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ulrich, B. 1983. Stabilität von wa1dökosystemen unter dem einfluβ des sauren regen. Allgemeine Forst Zeitschrift 26 /27 pp. 670–677.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Johnson, N.M., C.T. Driscoll, J.S. Eaton, G.E. Likens, and W.H. McDowell. 1981. Acid rain, dissolved aluminum, and chemical weathering at the Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest, New Hampshire. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 45, pp. 1421–1437.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1985 D. Reidel Publishing Company

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Cronan, C.S. (1985). Chemical Weathering and Solution Chemistry in Acid Forest Soils: Differential Influence of Soil Type, Biotic Processes, and H+ Deposition. In: Drever, J.I. (eds) The Chemistry of Weathering. Nato ASI Series, vol 149. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5333-8_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5333-8_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8855-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-5333-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics