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Formation, Decay, and Spectral Characterization of Some Sulfonyl Radicals

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Advances in Chemical Reaction Dynamics

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((ASIC,volume 184))

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Abstract

The absolute rate constants for the reactions of variety of radicals with a number of sulfonyl halides have been measured in solution by using laser flash photolysis techniques. The reactivities cover a wide range, e.g., the rate constants for the reaction of n-butyl, phenyl and triethylsilyl radicals with α-toluenesulfonyl chloride are 1.3x106, 1.0x108, and 5.7x109 M−1s−1 respectively at 298K. A comparison of the Arrhenius parameters determined for a few representative substrates suggests the involvement of charge-transfer interactions in these reactions. Sulfonyl radicals, RSO2·, show a weak absorption band with a maximum around 340nm. Evidences are presented suggesting that such a transition places a nonbonding oxygen electron in the single occupied molecular orbital. Additional kinetic data are also given for the unimolecular and bimolecular decay of sulfonyl radicals.

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© 1986 D. Reidel Publishing Company

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Chatgilialoglu, C. (1986). Formation, Decay, and Spectral Characterization of Some Sulfonyl Radicals. In: Rentzepis, P.M., Capellos, C. (eds) Advances in Chemical Reaction Dynamics. NATO ASI Series, vol 184. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4734-4_36

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4734-4_36

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8604-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-4734-4

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