Skip to main content

Studies of Rapid Intramolecular and Intraionic Dynamic Processes with Two-Color Picosecond Lasers and Mass Spectrometry

  • Chapter
Advances in Chemical Reaction Dynamics

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((ASIC,volume 184))

  • 195 Accesses

Abstract

The availability of ultrashort laser pulses, with sufficient energy per pulse to ionize and fragment a molecule, has permitted us to develop a technique whereby the rapid dynamics involved in laser multiphoton ionization and dissociation processes may be followed. By using two picosecond pulses of lasers of different colors (266 nm and 532 nm) and variable delay between them as a source for a time-of-flight mass spectrometer, it is possible to monitor the energy redistribution processes occurring in the excited electronic states of the parent molecule and ion on the picosecond timescale. This is carried out by following the changes in the observed mass spectrum as a function of the delay between the two pulses.

The technique is applied to understand the mechanism of formation of some ionic fragments from 2,4-hexadiyne and 1,4-dichlorobenzene.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. H. M. Rosenstock, Adv. Mass Spectrom. 4, 523 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. Gedanken, M. B. Robin, and N. A. Kuebler, J. Phys. Chem. 86, 4096 (1982)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. J. J. Yang, D. A. Gobeli, R. S. Pandolfi, and M. A. El-Sayed, J. Phys. Chem. 87, 2255 (1983)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. L. Zandee and R. B. Bernstein, J. Chem. Phys. 70, 2574 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. U. Boesl, Neusser, and E. W. Schlag, J. Chem. Phys. 72, 4327 (1980)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. J. A. Hippie, Phys. Rev. 71, 594 (1947)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. O. Osberghaus and C. Ottinger, Phys. Lett. 16, 121 (1965)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. H. D. Beckey, H. Hey, K. Levsen, and G. Tenschert, Int. J. Mass. Spectrom. Ion Phys. 2, 101 (1969)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. U. Boesl, H. H. Neusser, R. Weinkauf, and E. W. Schlag, J. Phys. Chem, 86, 4857 (1982)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. D. A. Gobeli, J. R. Morgan, R. J. St. Pierre, and M. A. El-Sayed, J. Phys. Chem. 88, 178 (1984)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. B.I. Greene in “Ultrafast Phenomena” Springer-Verlag, West Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  12. M. Momigny, M.L. Btakier, and L. D’Or, Bull. CI. Sci., Acad. R. Belg. 48, 1002 (1962)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. M. Allan, J. P. Maier, 0. Marthaler, and E. Kloster-Jensen, Chem. Phys. 29, 311 (1978)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. J. Danacher, Chem. Phys. 29, 339 (1978)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. W. C. Wiley and I. H. McLaren, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 26, 1150 (1955)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. (a) N. Morita and T. Yajima, Appl. Phys. B 28, 25 Tl982); (b) D. M. Rayner, P. A. Hackett, and C. Willis, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 53, 537 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  17. N. Morita and T. Yajima, Appl. Phys. B 28, 25 (1982); (b) DM Rayner, PA. Hackett, and C. Willis, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 53, 537 (1982)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. J.D. Simon, D.M. Szaflarski and M A. El-Sayed, Rev. Sci. Instrum., in press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 D. Reidel Publishing Company

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Gobeli, D.A., Simon, J.S., Szaflarski, D.M., El-Sayed, M.A. (1986). Studies of Rapid Intramolecular and Intraionic Dynamic Processes with Two-Color Picosecond Lasers and Mass Spectrometry. In: Rentzepis, P.M., Capellos, C. (eds) Advances in Chemical Reaction Dynamics. NATO ASI Series, vol 184. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4734-4_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4734-4_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8604-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-4734-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics