Abstract
Despite the conspicuous absence of national and regional data on the numbers of addicted individuals (male or female), it is widely acknowledged that substance abuse has pervaded American society to an extent unparalleled in the history of this country. Reports of individuals addicted to traditional ‘hard’ as well as so-called ‘recreational’ drugs continually appear in the popular media. No socioeconomic level of society or racial or ethnic group has been spared, and the number of addicted pregnant women who have come to medical facilities for delivery in the past decade has risen substantially.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Wager, G. and Keith, L. (1982). Drug addiction in pregnancy. In Depp, R., Eschenbach, D. A. and Sciarra, J. J. (eds) Gynecology and Obstetrics. Vol. 3, Chap. 31, pp. 1 –10. (Philadelphia: Harper & Row )
Rementeria, J., Janakammal, S. and Hollander, M. (1975). Multiple births in drug- addicted women. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 122, 958–60
Clark, D., Keith, L., Pildes, R. and Vargas, G. (1974). Drug-dependent obstetric patients. J. Obstet. Gynecol. Nurs., 3, 17–20
Rosner, M. A., Keith, L. and Chasnoff, I. (1982). The Northwestern University Drug Dependence Program: The impact of intensive prenatal care on labor and delivery outcomes. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 144, 23–7
Connaughton, J., Reeser, D., Schut, J. and Finnegan, L. P. (1977). Perinatal addiction: outcome and management. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 129, 679–86
Finnegan, L. P. (ed.) (1978). Drug Dependence in Pregnancy: Clinical Management of Mother and Child. National Institute on Drug Abuse, Services Research Monograph Series. ( Rockville, MD: US Government Printing Office )
Moise, R., Reed, B. G. and Conell, C. (1981). Women in drug abuse treatment programs: Factors that influence retention at very early and later stages in two treatment modalities. A summary. Int. J. Addict., 16, 1295 –1300
Naeye, R. L. (1965). Malnutrition: probable cause of fetal growth retardation. Arch. Pathol., 79, 284–91
Naeye, R., Blanc, W., Leblanc, W. and Khatamee, M. A. (1973). Fetal complications of maternal heroin addiction: abnormal growth, infections and episodes of stress. J. Pediatr., 83, 1055–61
Pelosi, M., Frattarola, M., Apuzzio, J., Langer, A., Hung, C. T., Oleske, J. M., Bai, J. and Harrigan, J. T. (1975). Pregnancy complicated by heroin addiction. Gynecol. Obstet., 45, 512–15
Rementeria, J. L. and Nunag, N. N. (1973). Narcotic withdrawal in pregnancy: stillbirth incidence with a case report. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 116, 1152–6
Dole, V. P. and Nyswander, M. E. (1965). A medical treatment for diacetylmorphine (heroin) addiction: a clinical trial with methadone hydrochloride. J. Am. Med. Assoc., 193, 646–50
Wallach, R. C., Jerez, E. and Blinick, G. (1969). Pregnancy and prenatal function in narcotic addicts treated with methadone. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 105, 1226–9
Zuspan, F. P., Gumpel, J. A., Mejia-Zelaya, A., Madden. J., Davis, R., Filer, M. and Tiamson, A. (1975). Fetal stress from methadone withdrawal. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 122, 43–6
Finnegan, L., Schut, J. and Flor, J. (1977). Methadone maintenance and detoxification programs for the opiate-dependent woman during pregnancy. In Rementeria, J. L. (ed.) Drug Abuse in Pregnancy and Neonatal Effects, pp. 40–61. ( St Louis: Mosby )
Abrams, C. A. L. (1975). Cytogenetic risks to the offspring of pregnant addicts. Addict. Dis., 2, 63–77
Wilson, G. S. (1975). Somatic growth effects of perinatal addiction. Addict. Dis., 2, 333–45
Sabbagha, R. E., Hughey, M. and Depp, R. (1978). Growth adjusted sonographic age: A simplified method. Obstet. Gynecol., 51, 383–6
Fultz, J. M. and Senay, E. C. (1975). Guidelines for the management of hospitalized narcotic addicts. Ann. Intern. Med., 82, 815–18
Stimmel, B., and Adamsons, K. (1976). Narcotic dependency in pregnancy. Methadone maintenance compared to use of street drugs. J. Am. Med. Assoc., 235, 1121–4
Kendall, S. R., Albin, S., Lowinson, J., Berle, B., Eidelman, A. I. and Gartner, L. M. (1976). Differential effects of maternal heroin and methadone use on birthweight. Pediatrics, 185, 681–5
Newman, R. G., Bashkow, S. and Calko, D. (1975). Results of 313 consecutive live births of infants delivered to patients in the New York City methadone maintenance treatment program. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol., 121, 233–7
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1986 MTP Press Limited
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Keith, L., Donald, W., Rosner, M., Mitchell, M., Bianchi, J. (1986). Obstetric Aspects of Perinatal Addiction. In: Chasnoff, I.J. (eds) Drug Use in Pregnancy: Mother and Child. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4157-1_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4157-1_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8345-4
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-4157-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive