Skip to main content

In situ contaminants and environmental assessment - An ecological summary

  • Conference paper
Ecological Effects of In Situ Sediment Contaminants

Part of the book series: Developments in Hydrobiology ((DIHY,volume 39))

  • 188 Accesses

Abstract

This paper outlines the origins of the concept of environmental impact assessment and attempts to explain why the scientific basis has not developed as well as the procedural aspects. It raises the question of the role of ecological science in environmental impact assessment and discusses the compatability of the objectives of the ecologist with those of the decision makers. A conceptual framework for the consideration of the problems of in situ contaminants is presented within the context of environmental assessment. Recent developments regarding the support of assessment research are discussed and future priorities are suggested.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Anonymous, 1974. Report of NOAA scientific and technical committee on marine environmental assessment. National Oceanic an Atmospheric Admin., U.S. Department of Commerce, Rockville, Maryland. 100 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anonymous, 1975. George Bank Conference: Marine environmental assessment needs on the Georges Bank related to petroleum exploration and development. Proc., Conf. and Workshop, May 1975, Bentley College, Waltham, Massachusetts. New England Natural Resources Center.

    Google Scholar 

  • Beanlands, G. E. & P. N. Duinker, 1983. An Ecological Framework for Environmental Impact Assessment in Canada. Institute for Resource and Environmental Studies, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carpenter, R. A., 1976. The scientific basis of NEPA - is it adequate? Environ. Law Reporter 6: 50014–50019.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carpenter, R. A., 1983. Ecology in court, and other disappointments of environmental science and environmental law. Natural Resources Lawyer 15: 573–595.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eberhardt, L. L., 1976. Quantitative ecology and impact assessment. J. Environ. Mgmt. 4: 27–70.

    Google Scholar 

  • Efford, I. E., 1976. Problems associated with environmental impact studies in Canada. In Proc. Workshop on the Biological Significance of Environmental Impacts. R. K. Sharma, J. D. Buffington & J. T. McFadden (eds.), NR-CONF-002, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, D.C. pp. 25–41.

    Google Scholar 

  • FEARO, 1979. Revised Guide to the Federal Environmental Assessment and Review Process. Federal Environmental Assessment Review Office, Ottawa, Canada.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gore, K. L., J. M. Thomas & D. G. Watson, 1979. Quantitative evaluation of environmental impact assessment, based on aquatic monitoring programs at three nuclear power plants. J. Environ. Mgmt. 8: 1–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hammond, K. R., 1978. Toward increasing competence of thought in public policy formation. In Judgement and Decision in Public Policy Formation. K. R. Hammond (ed.), Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado, pp. 11–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holling, C. S. (ed.), 1978. Adaptive environmental assessment and management. No. 3, Int. Ser. on Applied Systems Analysis, Int. Inst, for Applied Systems Analysis, John Wiley and Sons, Toronto, Ontario, 377 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kumar, K. D., 1980. Statistical considerations. In Strategies for Ecological Effects Assessment at DOE Energy Activity Sites: Environ. Sei. Div. Publ. No. 1639. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, pp. 333–348.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lucas, H. L., 1976. Some statistical aspects of assessing environmental impact. In Proc., Workshop on the Biological Sig¬nificance of Environmental Impacts. R. K. Sharma, J. D. Buffington & J. T. McFadden (eds.), NR-CONF-002, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, D.C. pp. 295–306.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenberg, D. M., V. H. Resh, S. S. Balling, M. A. Barnby, J. N. Collins, D. V. Durbin, T. S. Flynn, D. D. Hart, G. A. Lamberti, E. P. McElravy, J. R. Wood, T. E. Blank, D. M. Schultz, D. L. Marrin & D. G. Rice, 1981. Recent trends in environmental assessment. Can. J. Fish, aquat. Sei. 38: 591–624.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas, J. M., J. A. Mahaffey, K. L. Gore & D. G. Watson, 1978. Statistical methods used to assess biological impact at nuclear power plants. J. Environ. Mgmt. 7: 269–290.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zar, J. H., 1976. Statistical significance and biological significance of environmental impacts. In Proc., Workshop on the Biological Significance of Environmental Impacts. R. K. Sharma, J. D. Buffington & J. T. McFadden (eds.), NR- CONF-002, US. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, D.C. pp. 285–293.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1987 Dr W. Junk Publishers, Dordrecht

About this paper

Cite this paper

Beanlands, G.E. (1987). In situ contaminants and environmental assessment - An ecological summary. In: Thomas, R.L., Evans, R., Hamilton, A.L., Munawar, M., Reynoldson, T.B., Sadar, M.H. (eds) Ecological Effects of In Situ Sediment Contaminants. Developments in Hydrobiology, vol 39. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4053-6_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4053-6_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8299-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-4053-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics